Results 91 to 100 of about 54,436 (200)

Pathogenic Airway Bacteria and Local Immune Responses During Early‐Life Asthma‐Like Episodes

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study investigates how Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Moraxella catarrhalis associate with airway immune responses during early‐life asthma‐like episodes, and compare these responses between children with and without asthma.
Mathilde Bundgaard Svendsen, Tamo Sultan, Anton Kjellberg, Mathias Melgaard, Susanne Brix, Karen Krogfelt, Nilo Vahman, Ann‐Marie Malby Schoos, Jakob Stokholm, Bo Lund Chawes, Klaus Bønnelykke, Jonathan Thorsen, Julie Nyholm Kyvsgaard   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carriage of the Laboratory of Genetics and Physiology Protein 2 Q425R Variant Reduces Liver Disease Severity in European Patients With Chronic Hepatitis Delta

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In patients with chronic hepatitis Delta, the LGP2 Q425R variant (rs2074158 CC/CT genotypes), associated with an enhanced interferon response in vitro, becomes progressively less frequent as liver disease advances from no cirrhosis to cirrhosis, and to cirrhosis with progressive increase of portal hypertension evaluated by thrombocytopenia.
Sara Cmet, Elisabetta Degasperi, Annarosa Cussigh, Elisabetta Fontanini, Maria Paola Anolli, Floriana Facchetti, Riccardo Perbellini, Dana Sambarino, Sara Uceda Renteria, Mariapaola Callegaro, Davide Bitetto, Elisa Fumolo, Ezio Fornasiere, Elena Garlatti Costa, Edmondo Falleti, Pietro Lampertico, Pierluigi Toniutto   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral targets for neuropathic pain

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Neuropathic pain represents a significant clinical challenge, with still limited pharmacological approaches to symptomatic relief. This review focuses on molecular targets implicated in neuropathic pain, particularly those involved in peripheral mechanisms. Using the IUPHAR/BPS database of biological targets, their occurrence together with ‘neuropathic
Amirhossein Afsharipour, Cosmin I. Ciotu, Felix J. Resch, Michael J. M. Fischer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Splicing Factor Mutations in Clonal Hematopoiesis and Progression to Myeloid Neoplasms

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Splicing factor (SF)‐mutant CH is characterized by relatively late emergence and accelerated clonal expansion in older individuals. This review summarizes its clonal dynamics, disease‐associated consequences of SF mutations in myeloid neoplasms, and candidate mechanisms that may contribute to age‐dependent selection.
Yang Lyu, Yutong Zhang, Ayana Kon
wiley   +1 more source

Silver-enhanced PVA/PVP/PAMPS Polymer Electrolytes for Flexible Electronics and Sensing Platforms

Introduction: Polymer electrolyte membranes (PEMs) are increasingly being considered for flexible electronics, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, fuel cells, and biosensors because of their electrical ...
Alankrita Joshi, Kamlesh Kukreti, Varij Panwar   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Monocytes Derived From Human Pluripotent Stem Cells Engineered for Detection of Pyrogens

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In summary, we have developed a monocyte‐based reporter system using hESC‐Mono for interrogating the NF‐κB signalling axis, a central pathway governing pyrogenic responses. Our platform enables rapid and dose‐dependent detection of both endotoxins (LPS) and non‐endotoxins (LTA and Zymosan).
Jingjing Liu, Bingyu Cai, Tingting Gao, Wumei Wei, Liu Wang, Qi Zhou, Wei Li, Jie Hao, Jun Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pronounced Reductions in Plasma Citrulline Indicate Severe Intestinal Mucosal Barrier Injury During Induction Therapy for Pediatric Acute Myeloid Leukemia

European Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) chemotherapy regimens are frequently burdened by fever episodes, systemic inflammation and bloodstream infections (BSI). Mucosal barrier injury may contribute to these complications, but its role in childhood AML remains uninvestigated.
Carla Warley Kjær, Maria Ebbesen Sørum, Silvia De Pietri, Claus Moser, Malene Johanne Petersen, Marianne Hoffmann, Henrik Hasle, Sarah Weischendorff, Klaus Müller   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian disruption elicits sex‐specific gut microbiota, endocannabinoidome, and lipid mediator responses

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Circadian disruption via constant light induces sex‐specific remodeling of the microbiome, lipid mediators, and immune responses. Females exhibit broader gut microbiota alterations, reduced jejunal oxylipins, increased hypothalamic N‐acylethanolamines, and a more inflammatory cytokine profile. Muscle responses are sex‐ and fiber type‐dependent: females
Pejman A. Pashaki, Timothy D. Niepokny, Tina Khalilzadehsabet, Elizabeth Dumais, Nicolas Flamand, Vincenzo Di Marzo, Eric M. Mintz, Cristoforo Silvestri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved dimerization architecture in C‐type lectins from virus‐vector mosquitoes

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
C‐type lectins (CTLs) are involved in the detection of viral/microbial carbohydrates. We studied a family of soluble CTLs in the mosquito Aedes aegypti, which acts as a vector for viruses like dengue and Zika. Using crystallography, biophysics, and structure prediction approaches, we found that these proteins consistently pair together in the same ...
Mattia Bertinelli, Rupesh Balaji Jayachandran, Jack Whitehead, Cédric Leyrat, Annabel v. Clanner, Guido C Paesen, Max Renner   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of a self-immolative linker for the dual delivery of Pathogen Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs) to enhance vaccine adjuvanticity

Adjuvants are compounds that can be used in conjunction with vaccines to generate a stronger immune response and greater level of protection against infectious diseases.
Lucia Druzianic
core   +1 more source