Results 71 to 80 of about 322,182 (371)

The feasibility of combining communication BCIs with FES for individuals with locked-in syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Individuals with a locked-in state live with severe whole-body paralysis that limits their ability to communicate with family and loved ones. Recent advances in the brain-computer interface (BCI) technology have presented a potential alternative for these people to communicate by detecting neural activity associated with attempted hand or speech ...
arxiv  

Clinical Efficacy of Electroneurography in Acute Facial Paralysis

open access: yesJournal of Audiology & Otology, 2016
The estimated incidence of acute facial paralysis is approximately 30 patients per 100000 populations annually. Facial paralysis is an extremely frightening situation and gives extreme stress to patients because obvious disfiguring face may cause ...
Dong-Hee Lee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Implantable Self‐Powered Systems for Electrical Stimulation Medical Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this paper, the design strategy and clinical application of ISS are discussed in depth from four aspects: the design and optimization of the energy collection module, the selection and preparation of adaptive electrode materials, the innovation of system design strategy, and the biological effect of electrical stimulation of ISS.
Xi Cui, Li Wu, Chao Zhang, Zhou Li
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Differentiation of Cns Neural Progenitor Cells after Transplantation into the Injured Adult Rat Spinal Cord

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 1997
Denervation of CNS neurons and peripheral organs is a consequence of traumatic SCI. Intraspinal transplantation of embryonic CNS neurons is a potential strategy for reinnervating these targets.
Stephen M. Onifer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is controlling a brain-computer interface just a matter of presence of mind? The limits of cognitive-motor dissociation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Brain-computer interfaces (BCI) are presented as a solution for people with global paralysis, also known as locked-in syndrome (LIS). The targeted population includes the most severe patients, with no residual eye movements, who cannot use any communication device (Complete LIS).
arxiv  

High Fat Low Carbohydrate Diet Is Linked to CNS Autoimmunity Protection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mapping global epidemiological data to macronutrient supply reveals high carbohydrate, in contrast to high fat supply, associates with increased multiple sclerosis (MS) prevalence and incidence. This is confirmed in a mouse MS model, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), using isocaloric diets: a high carbohydrate diet aggravates, a high ...
Duan Ni   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single cell RNA sequencing after moderate traumatic brain injury: effects of therapeutic hypothermia

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) initiates a cascade of cellular and molecular events that promote acute and long-term patterns of neuronal, glial, vascular, and synaptic vulnerability leading to lasting neurological deficits. These complex responses lead to
Nadine A. Kerr   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

NMDA Antagonist Peptide Supplementation Enhances Pain Alleviation by Adrenal Medullary Transplants

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2005
Spinal transplantation of adrenal medullary chromaffin cells has been shown to decrease pain responses in several animal models. Improved potency may be possible by engineering cells to produce greater levels of naturally derived analgesics.
Farinaz Nasirinezhad   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

After-Stroke Arm Paresis Detection using Kinematic Data [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
This paper presents an approach for detecting unilateral arm paralysis/weakness using kinematic data. Our method employs temporal convolution networks and recurrent neural networks, guided by knowledge distillation, where we use inertial measurement units attached to the body to capture kinematic information such as acceleration, rotation, and flexion ...
arxiv  

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