Results 51 to 60 of about 11,739 (245)
1. A series of paralytic shellfish poisoning occurred from eating “akazara-gai”, a kind of scallop (Chlamys sp.) in Ofunato City, Iwate Prefecture from May 18 to 20, 1961, in which 20 persons including one death developed symptoms. The epidemiological data indicated that the outbreak was quite similar, to that reported in foreign countries. 2.
Toshiharu KAWABATA +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Okadaic acid (OA) and saxitoxin (STX) are typical toxins of diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) and paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP), respectively, which are highly toxic marine toxins threatening human health and environmental safety. OA is a potent
Hongbo Li +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
This review elucidates the molecular mechanisms of algicidal bacteria, highlighting critical behaviours like chemotaxis, quorum sensing and extracellular vesicle release. It details how these actions disrupt algal cellular integrity, photosynthesis and calcium homeostasis, providing a theoretical foundation for controlling harmful algal blooms ...
Jiaxin Wang, Binfu Xu, Lixing Huang
wiley +1 more source
The chapter provides basic facts about harmful and toxic algae. It also discusses the conditions that stimulate their occurrence, different types of harmful and toxic algal blooms and their effects to fish and marine environment. The different strategies
Caturao, Romeo
core +1 more source
Harmful algal blooms caused by the paralytic shellfish toxin‐producing species Alexandrium pacificum have increased in recent years in one of the most important aquaculture regions of New Zealand, the Marlborough Sounds. Reoccurring blooms have created large cysts beds in the sediments throughout the sounds. In this region, large populations of the sea
Leonardo N. Zamora +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Marine Algal Toxins and Public Health: Insights from Shellfish and Fish, the Main Biological Vectors
Exposure to toxigenic harmful algal blooms (HABs) can result in widely recognized acute poisoning in humans. The five most commonly recognized HAB-related illnesses are diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP), paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP), amnesic ...
Kuan-Kuan Yuan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Removal of Paralytic Shellfish Toxins by Probiotic Lactic Acid Bacteria
Paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs) are non-protein neurotoxins produced by saltwater dinoflagellates and freshwater cyanobacteria. The ability of Lactobacillus rhamnosus strains GG and LC-705 (in viable and non-viable forms) to remove PSTs (saxitoxin (STX)
Mari Vasama +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Grazer‐induced bioluminescence and toxicity in marine dinoflagellates
Abstract Marine copepods are the most abundant multicellular zooplankton in the global oceans. They imprint their surrounding waters with a unique bouquet of chemical compounds, including polar lipids such as copepodamides. Prey organisms can detect copepodamides and respond by inducing defensive traits including bioluminescence, toxin production ...
Paula Gonzalo‐Valmala +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The more frequent occurrence of both marine and freshwater toxic algal blooms and recent problems with new toxic events have increased the risk for illness and negatively impacted sustainable public access to safe shellfish and recreational waters in ...
Vera L. Trainer, F. Joan Hardy
doaj +1 more source
Contrasting physiological responses of two populations of the razor clam Tagelus dombeii with different histories of exposure to paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP). [PDF]
This study describes the physiological performance of two populations of the razor clam Tagelus dombeii from two geographic areas with different histories of exposure to paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) linked to the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium ...
Navarro JM +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources

