Results 11 to 20 of about 406 (137)

Simulations of complex electron paramagnetic resonance spectra for radiation-induced defect centres in advanced ceramic breeder pebbles

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2023
Advanced ceramic breeder (ACB) pebbles consisting of lithium orthosilicate (Li4SiO4) and the strengthening phase lithium metatitanate (Li2TiO3) are accepted as the European Union’s reference solid-state material for tritium breeding in thermonuclear ...
Arturs Zarins   +4 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Hyperfine interactions of paramagnetic radiation-induced defect centres in advanced ceramic breeder pebbles

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy
Advanced ceramic breeder (ACB) pebbles consisting of 65 mol% lithium orthosilicate (Li4SiO4) and 35 mol% lithium metatitanate (Li2TiO3) are developed for tritium breeding in the European Union’s (EU) helium cooled pebble bed (HCPB) breeder blanket ...
Andris Antuzevics   +7 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Paramagnetic radiation-induced defect centres and their correlation with the optical properties of irradiated advanced ceramic breeder pebbles

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy
Advanced ceramic breeder (ACB) pebbles, primarily composed of lithium orthosilicate (Li4SiO4) with lithium metatitanate (Li2TiO3) as a second phase, are currently under development and testing as the European Union’s reference material for tritium ...
Andris Antuzevics   +7 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Influence of thermal treatment at various temperatures on structure and radiation-induced effects in advanced ceramic breeder pebbles

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy
Advanced ceramic breeder (ACB) pebbles consisting of 65 mol% lithium orthosilicate (Li4SiO4) and 35 mol% lithium metatitanate (Li2TiO3) are currently being developed as the European Union’s reference material for tritium breeding in future thermonuclear ...
A. Ansone   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interface‐Defect Synergy Engineering of Amorphous Ga2O3 for Voltage‐Tunable Dual‐Mode Optoelectronic Devices: Self‐Powered Imaging and Neuromorphic Vision

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An interface‐defect co‐engineered strategy enables bias‐programmable integration of self‐powered photodetection and low‐power synaptic functionalities within a single‐material amorphous Ga2O3 device. This design achieves reversible switching via voltage modulation, supporting high‐contrast imaging and visual memory, and demonstrates a neuromorphic ...
Wanjun Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Performance n‐Type Organic Thermoelectrics Enabled by Control Over Microstructure, Orientation and Contact Plane in Naphthalenediimide‐Bithiazole‐Copolymer Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Effective control over the crystalline contact plane and microstructure of a naphthalenediimide‐bithiazole copolymer enables high‐performance n‐type thermoelectrics. While rubbing alignment induces a detrimental edge‐on orientation, subsequent solvent vapor‐induced re‐orientation facilitates a favorable mixed face‐on/edge‐on morphology.
Suhao Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoplatforms for Sentinel and Tumor‐Draining Lymph Node Mapping: From Visualization to Pathway‐Informed Staging

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Lymphotropic nanoplatforms integrate multimodal imaging with therapeutic guidance to map sentinel and tumor‐draining lymph nodes, revealing functional drainage, metastatic involvement, and nodal accessibility, while providing mechanistic insight to support precision surgical and therapeutic interventions.
Xu Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Atomically Precise Nanoclusters (APNCs) of Gold and Beyond

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Engineering the structural phase of materials is of paramount importance for both fundamental research and practical applications. In this Review, we summarize the recent progress in controlling the phases of atomically precise nanoclusters (APNCs) of gold, silver and copper, as well as bimetallic systems. The phase‐enabled material properties of APNCs
Yitong Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Acid Sites‐Mediated ZnO‐Based Electrocatalysts for Sustainable Dual‐Pathway H2O2 Production and Rechargeable Zn‐H2O2 Electrochemical Cell

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, a synergistic strategy introduces interfacial acid sites, oxygen vacancies, and built‐in electric field into ZnSe/ZnO heterojunction to optimize its electronic structure and electrode micro‐environment. This overcomes sluggish oxygen reduction reaction kinetics and low H2O2 selectivity, achieving record H2O2 productivity (754.4 M gcat−1 ...
Lijun Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Ferrite‐Based Materials for Biomedical Applications: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ferrite nanoplatforms are presented as tunable biomedical materials in which synthesis control, cation engineering, defect/morphology regulation, and surface functionalization govern structure–property–bioactivity relationships. These design strategies enable multifunctional applications including MRI contrast, magnetic hyperthermia, targeted drug ...
Pramod D. Mhase   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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