Results 31 to 40 of about 10,930 (229)

Paraneoplastic Cerebellar Degeneration Associated with Breast Cancer: A Case Report and a Narrative Review

Brain Sciences
Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNSs) are an uncommon complication of cancer, affecting nearby 1/10,000 subjects with a tumour. PNSs can involve all the central and peripheral nervous systems, the muscular system, and the neuromuscular junction ...
Rosario Luca Norrito, Maria Grazia Puleo, Chiara Pintus, Maria Grazia Basso, Giuliana Rizzo, Tiziana Di Chiara, Domenico Di Raimondo, Gaspare Parrinello, Antonino Tuttolomondo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes of the central nervous system: a single institution 7-year case series

Acta Neurologica Belgica, 2023
Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNSs) are nonmetastatic complications of malignancy, defined by the presence of onconeural antibodies (ONAs). ONAs may be found in 60% of patients with central nervous system (CNS) involvement, and they are directed against intraneuronal antigens or channels, receptors or associated proteins located at the ...
Giammello, Fabrizio, Galletta, Karol, Grillo, Francesco, Brizzi, Teresa, Cavallaro, Marco, Mormina, Enricomaria, Scelzo, Emma, Allegra, Cosimo, Stancanelli, Claudia, Rodolico, Carmelo, Musumeci, Olimpia, Toscano, Antonio, Granata, Francesca   +12 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Current approaches to the treatment of paraneoplastic encephalitis

Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders, 2011
Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNSs) cover a wide range of diseases and involve both the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system.
Wolfgang Grisold, Bruno Giometto, Roberta Vitaliani, Stefan Oberndorfer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A case of Cerebellar Ataxia [PDF]

, 2010
Mr X, a 66-year-old gentleman, presented to the emergency department with progressively worsening unsteadiness on his feet, double vision, nausea and vomiting. Two months previously the patient noticed he was becoming unsteady on his feet.
Brown-Kerr, Alana, Weaver, Jamie
core   +2 more sources

Anti-Hu antibodies activate enteric and sensory neurons. [PDF]

, 2016
IgG of type 1 anti-neuronal nuclear antibody (ANNA-1, anti-Hu) specificity is a serological marker of paraneoplastic neurological autoimmunity (including enteric/autonomic) usually related to small-cell lung carcinoma. We show here that IgG isolated from
A Hormigo, A McKeon, A-S Desmet, AL Obaid, AS Basile, C Barajas-López, CH Knowles, DA Decker, E Breunig, F Graus, G Mazzuoli, HR Lee, J Piepgras, J Schindelin, JD Wood, JJ Galligan, JW Moll, K Michel, K Michel, KD Whitney, KH Schäfer, L Qu, L Qu, LM Bronicki, M Levite, M Schemann, M Schemann, M Torà, N Sodeyama, Peters Neunlist, PH King, PR Wade, PS Smitt, PV Berghe, R De Giorgio, R De Giorgio, R De Giorgio, RJ Phillips, S Chung, V Naidoo, V Smith, W Rong, W Rong, XC Fan, Z Wang   +44 more
core   +2 more sources

Increased age and male sex are independently associated with higher frequency of blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier dysfunction using the albumin quotient [PDF]

, 2020
Background: The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)/serum quotient of albumin (QAlb) is the most used biomarker for the evaluation of blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier (B-CSF-B) permeability.
Alessi, Francesca, Baldi, Eleonora, Bellini, Tiziana, Caniatti, Luisa M., Casetta, Ilaria, Castellazzi, Massimiliano, Fainardi, Enrico, Granieri, Enrico, Morotti, Andrea, Pilotto, Silvy, Pugliatti, Maura, Tamborino, Carmine, Trentini, Alessandro   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Anti‐SOX1 antibody‐positive paraneoplastic neurological syndrome presenting with Lambert‐Eaton myasthenic syndrome and small cell lung cancer: A case report

Thoracic Cancer, 2020
Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) are rare disorders affecting any part of the central, peripheral or autonomic nervous system that occur in association with cancer. Among cancer patients, less than 1% overall develop PNS. Anti‐SOX1 antibodies'
Chunyang Li, Xiaolei Wang, Lihua Sun, Hui Deng, Yanqiu Han, Wenqi Zheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastric cancer complicated by paraneoplastic neurological syndrome which presented with extremity numbness: a case report

Surgical Case Reports, 2022
Background Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes refer to a group of neurological disorders, which occur as distant effects of malignant tumors and are not caused by metastasis, nutritional disorders, or side effects of antitumor drugs. Case presentation
Takuto Yoshida, Hideki Kawamura, Kazuhiro Mino, Yuji Konishi, Tomoya Saito, Yuichi Shimizu, Akinobu Taketomi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes associated with ovarian tumors [PDF]

, 2014
Introduction: Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) are neurologic deficits triggered by an underlying remote tumor. PNS can antedate clinical manifestation of ovarian malignancy and enable its diagnosis at an early stage.
Michalak, Slawomir, Nowak-Markwitz, Ewa, Spaczynski, Marek, Zaborowski, Mikolaj Piotr   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding Further the Phenotypic Spectrum of Central Nervous System Inflammatory Demyelinating Disorders Using Unsupervised Clustering

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) inflammatory demyelinating syndromes, including multiple sclerosis (MS), aquaporin‐4 antibody–positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4 + NMOSD), and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody–associated disease (MOGAD), occasionally overlap.
Bade Gulec, Elif Everest, Melih Tutuncu, Ugur Bilge, Sabahattin Saip, Ugur Uygunoglu, Aksel Siva   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source