Results 31 to 40 of about 2,258 (153)

A Screening for Virus Infections among Wild Eurasian Tundra Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) in Iceland, 2017–2019

open access: yesViruses, 2023
A winter population of around 4000–5000 wild Eurasian tundra reindeer (Rangifer t. tarandus) in the eastern part of Iceland represents descendants from 35 semi-domesticated reindeer imported to Iceland from Finnmark county, Norway, in 1787.
Morten Tryland   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rescue of a Vaccinia Virus Mutant Lacking IFN Resistance Genes K1L and C7L by the Parapoxvirus Orf Virus

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Type 1 interferons induce the upregulation of hundreds of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) that combat viral replication. The parapoxvirus orf virus (ORFV) induces acute pustular skin lesions in sheep and goats and can reinfect its host, however ...
Sherief Riad   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

First Molecular Characterisation of the Lumpy Skin Disease Virus From the North African Region, Algeria and Tunisia

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 1, January 2026.
Highlights • Molecular characterisation of the LSDV in Algeria and Tunisia. PCR detection of the presence of the LSDV in 77.9% of the samples collected. • Cattle skin and nasal and buccal swabs were the most virulent material. • Phylogenetic analysis using the p32 gene revealed 100% sequence identity and grouping with GenBank‐published LSDV sequences ...
Ilhem Zouyed   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Similar population dynamics before and after a chytridiomycosis outbreak in a tropical riparian amphibian species

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 16, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract Emerging infectious diseases can cause rapid, widespread host mortality, and the lack of demographic data before and after pathogen emergence complicates understanding mechanisms of host persistence. This challenge is further compounded by environmental conditions that influence host behavior, while driving pathogen growth and virulence. These
Graziella V. DiRenzo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recovery of the first full-length genome sequence of a parapoxvirus directly from a clinical sample

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
We recovered the first full-length poxvirus genome, including the terminal hairpin region, directly from complex clinical material using a combination of second generation short read and third generation nanopore sequencing technologies.
Thomas Günther   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pixelated pathologies: Camera trapping as a tool for monitoring wildlife health

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ecology, Volume 62, Issue 11, Page 2894-2913, November 2025.
Given the increasing emergence of diseases, some with conservation and public health implications, improving and expanding wildlife health surveillance strategies is imperative. Camera trapping is particularly relevant for detecting new outbreaks, monitoring high‐risk zones and evaluating risk mitigation measures. Abstract Camera trapping has become an
Patricia Barroso, Pablo Palencia
wiley   +1 more source

Hematological and biochemical evaluation of goats naturally infected with contagious ecthyma [PDF]

open access: yesThe Iranian Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology, 2018
Contagious ecthyma (CE) is a zoonotic skin disease of small ruminants, caused by an epitheliotropic parapoxvirus and has a worldwide distribution with significant economic importance.
Seyed Amin Kazemi Asl   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zoonotic Poxviruses Associated with Companion Animals

open access: yesAnimals, 2011
Understanding the zoonotic risk posed by poxviruses in companion animals is important for protecting both human and animal health. The outbreak of monkeypox in the United States, as well as current reports of cowpox in Europe, point to the fact that ...
Mary G. Reynolds, Danielle M. Tack
doaj   +1 more source

A viral infection usually seen after feast of sacrifice: Human orf, in this case accompanied with erythema multiforme

open access: yesMedicine Science, 2018
Orf is an infectious disease caused by an epitheliotrophic double stranded deoxyribonucleic acid parapoxvirus which primarily affects sheep and goats but humans can also be infected by contact with infected animals.
Sezin Ficicioglu
doaj   +1 more source

Viral metagenomic analysis reveals potential biological hazards in non‐human primates in a zoo

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 217-228, May 2025.
The investigation identifies the presence of Encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV), Baboon endogenous virus (BAV), Human endogenous retrovirus (HERV), and Baboon endogenous virus (BaEV) in non‐human primates (NHPs) at the Zoo, indicating potential zoonotic threats.
Ruiying Liang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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