Results 101 to 110 of about 156,706 (215)

Additive Glucagonotropic and Insulinotropic Effects of Glucose‐Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide and Alanine in Fasted Healthy Men

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims/Hypothesis Glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) is a bidirectional glucose‐stabilising hormone potentiating insulin secretion at high glucose levels and glucagon secretion during normal‐to‐low plasma glucose levels. Preclinically, GIP and the amino acid alanine show synergistic glucagonotropic effects at low glucose levels ...
Julie Warnøe, Aliya M. Thomas, David S. Mathiesen, Mathilde K. Preskou, Joachim Størling, Mikkel B. Christensen, Bolette Hartmann, Jens J. Holst, Samuel A. J. Trammell, Jonathan E. Campbell, Thomas F. Dejgaard, Asger B. Lund, Filip K. Knop, Lærke S. Gasbjerg   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dielectric characterisation of human parathyroid glands at microwave frequencies

The dielectric properties of parathyroid glands could provide valuable information for their identification, imaging and functional assessment in the field of medicine.
Elahi, Adnan, Amin, Bilal, González-Suárez, Ana, Dunne, Eoghan, Lowery, Aoife, O'Halloran, Martin, Shahzad, Atif; id_orcid   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Hypophosphataemia in adults: approach to diagnosis and management

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Hypophosphataemia is a common electrolyte disorder which can have clinically significant consequences for bone, muscle, neurological and haematological function. Its causes range from transient transcellular shifts in hospitalised patients to chronic renal phosphate‐wasting disorders mediated by fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23).
Kajanan Parameshwaran, Mawson Wang, Kirtan Ganda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Two Therapeutic Renal Diets on Hormonal and Regulatory Pathways Affecting Calcium Homeostasis in Cats With Early‐Stage Chronic Kidney Disease

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a known risk factor for hypercalcemia in cats. Phosphate‐restricted diets have also been implicated in causing hypercalcemia, in part because phosphate restriction increases the Ca:P ratio. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of two different therapeutic renal foods on ionized (iCa ...
Jean A. Hall, Elizabeth M. Morris, Dale A. Fritsch, John J. Brejda, Kim M. Wilson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of Mineral and Urea Transport‐Related Genes in the Salivary Glands and Ruminal Epithelium of Young Goats Fed Nitrogen‐ and/or Calcium‐Reduced Diets

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT An adequate supply of protein and minerals, particularly nitrogen (N) and calcium (Ca), is essential for ruminant growth and metabolic function. The rumen and salivary glands are crucial for nutrient and electrolyte homoeostasis via specialised transport proteins.
Christopher‐Yannik Egler, Madlin Heidelberg, Marion Burmester, Karin Hustedt, Nadine Schnepel, Alexandra S. Muscher‐Banse   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modern methods of intraoperative fluorescent imaging of the parathyroid glands in endocrine surgery: a literary review

Biomedical Photonics
Hyperparathyroidism (primary, secondary and tertiary) is a common endocrine disease, often occurring with pronounced symptoms, in most cases caused by adenoma (rarely several adenomas) in primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) and chronic renal failure in ...
S. V. Zinchenko, N. A. Shanazarov, N. F. Muratov, S. D. Kisikova, K. S. Seitbekova, I. Z. Galiev, M. I. Ibragim, R. R. Ahmetshin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two rare tumors, one patient: The first report of bilateral mixed corticomedullary tumors of the adrenal gland

UroPrecision, EarlyView.
Reza Kaffash Nayeri, Farshad Banouei, Tina Darehzari, Benyamin Mohammadi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of Kidney Calcium and Phosphorus Mineral Handling in Laying Hens During the Transition to Egg Production

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The transition from immature pullets to sexually mature female chickens is accompanied by pronounced structural and functional modifications. This is accompanied by coordinated changes in hormonal and metabolic pathways that primarily regulate reproduction, nutrient utilization, and mineral homeostasis to compensate for temporary imbalances ...
Henry Reyer, Michael Oster, Hiba Qasir, Siriluck Ponsuksili, Vera Sommerfeld, Markus Rodehutscord, Klaus Wimmers   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomy and embryology of the parathyroid glands

, 2001
The embryology and anatomy of the parathyroid glands is described and the implications for surgery are ...
Hamoir, Marc, Lengelé, Benoît
core  

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger, Yuxi Zhou, Jiawen Yong, Lei Wang, Sabine Ruf, Joerg Meyle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source