Results 111 to 120 of about 156,706 (215)

Clinicopathological insights into primary hyperparathyroidism: a comprehensive single-center retrospective study

Endokrynologia Polska
INTRODUCTION: Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is caused by excessive hormone secretion from one or more parathyroid glands. Based on their morphological and immunophenotypic characteristics, parathyroid glands can be considered as neuroendocrine ...
Dorota Anna Brodowska-Kania, Marek Saracyn, Natalia Osial, Adrianna Mróz, Bartłomiej Grala, Olga Remyzovska, Adam Daniel Durma, Michał Wiłkojć, Piotr Kowalewski, Piotr Zięcina, Maciej Kołodziej, Grzegorz Kamiński   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parathyroid Glands in CKD: Anatomy, Histology, Physiology and Molecular Biology in CKD

, 2020
Chronic kidney disease is a condition in which parathyroid are affected by a combination of elevated extracellular phosphate concentration, decreased extracellular ionized calcium concentration, and markedly reduced serum calcitriol, leading to increased
Casazza, Roberta, Fasulo, Eliana, Monciino, Paola, Paola Monciino, Frittoli, Michela, Eliana Fasulo, Mario Cozzolino, Perna, Francesco, Francesco Perna, Cozzolino, Mario, Michela Frittoli, Roberta Casazza, Fugakawa, Masafumi, Masafumi Fugakawa   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima, Marion Arce, Mario Romandini, Thomas Van Dyke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective parathyroid autotransplantation prevent permanent hypoparathyroidism after total thyroidectomy with central neck dissection

Frontiers in Surgery
BackgroundThe impact of parathyroid gland autotransplantation on permanent hypoparathyroidism remains incompletely understood. This study aimed to ascertain how selective autotransplantation of parathyroid glands affects the occurrence of permanent ...
Haili Sun, Li Gao, Guizhou Xiao, Lei Xie, Yiyu Zhuang, Jianbiao Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different Shapes of the Human Parathyroid Glands – A Postmortem Study

, 1970
Context: The parathyroid glands are very essential for survival. Parathyroid related clinical conditions such as parathyroid adenoma and hyperplasia are common. Different shapes of the human parathyroid glands have been identified. Knowledge of different
S Ara, A Alim, M Begum, R Ahmed, S Mahbub, ASM Nurunnabi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Osteoporosis and Periodontitis: Two‐Way Epidemiological and Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review investigates the main mechanistic pathways connecting local periodontitis to systemic osteoporosis. Seven interconnected mechanisms are identified. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis and periodontitis are highly prevalent, chronic inflammatory diseases that constitute a major global health burden.
Jia Chang, Geeta Madhuri Bhuvanagiri, Megan Dulkanchainun, Cunyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Delivery of Bioencapsulated CTB‐Pro‐IGF‐1 Enhances Bone Regeneration in a Pre‐Clinical Rat Model of Jaw Osteoradionecrosis

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Head and neck cancer radiotherapy can lead to jaw osteoradionecrosis (ORN). There is currently no definitive treatment for ORN. The efficacy of a novel orally delivered aglycosylated IGF‐1 with an E‐peptide (CTB‐Pro‐IGF‐1), bioencapsulated in plant cells, was evaluated as therapy for jaw ORN in rats. Materials and Methods Rat jaw ORN
Sunday O. Akintoye, Arularasan Anbinselvam, Prasath Jeyaraman, Uddhab Karki, Geetanjali Wakade, Henry Daniell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical Treatment of Tumor‐Induced Osteomalacia With Causative Tumors Affecting the Long Bones

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Tumor‐induced osteomalacia (TIO) is an extremely rare paraneoplastic syndrome with an insidious onset. Consequently, the orthopedic surgical strategies for TIO urgently require refinement, and an international consensus must be established. The causative tumors of TIO located in the long bones are occult and exhibit diverse anatomical distributions ...
Shuzhong Liu, Jinyi Xing, An Song, Mingjing Zhang, Jin Jin, Xi Zhou, Yong Liu, Weibo Xia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone biology in aging periodontal and peri‐implant tissues

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontal disease is an age‐related chronic inflammatory condition leading to tooth loss. Dental implants are an option for replacement of lost teeth in older adults. However, age‐related changes to alveolar bone may have pathological implications for its role in supporting the dentition and dental implants.
Dalia Rasheed Issa, Giuseppe Intini, Daniel Clark   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source