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PARATHYROID GLAND, ANATOM, HISTOLOGY, AND PHYSIOLOGY (A SHORT REVIEW) [PDF]
Parathyroid glands take a special place in human physiology and anatomy,as they were the last major organs to be identified in humans. The average parathyroid glandmeasures about five to seven mm in length, andthree to four mm in width and weighs about ...
Fatimah K. Ibrahim Al- Mahdawi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Background The parathyroid calcium receptor determines parathyroid hormone secretion and the response of parathyroid hormone gene expression to serum Ca2+ in the parathyroid gland.
Silver Justin +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Severe hypercalcemia caused by parathyroid hormone in a rectal cancer metastasis: a case report
Background Hypercalcemia of malignancy is relatively common in several cancers. However, in colorectal cancer, paraneoplastic phenomena that cause hypercalcemia is uncommon.
Vegard Heimly Brun +3 more
doaj +1 more source
European multicentre study on outcome of surgery for sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism
Some 5861 patients undergoing first‐time surgery for sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism were registered in the Eurocrine® database between 2015 and 2018. The use of intraoperative parathyroid hormone measurement decreased the risk of conversion and persistent hypercalcaemia.
A. Bergenfelz +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction: Calcimimetics improve parameters of secondary hyperparathyroidism (sHPT) but are mostly initiated when patients have severe disease, potentially limiting effectiveness.
John Cunningham +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Parathyroid hormone may play a role in the pathophysiology of primary hypertension
Parathyroid hormone has been related with the risk of hypertension, but the matter remains controversial. We examined the association of parathyroid hormone with central blood pressure and its determinants in 622 normotensive or never-treated ...
Lasse Oinonen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
This study investigated postoperative complications after surgery for medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) in Europe. Hypoparathyroidism, recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy and bleeding requiring reoperation occurred in 170 (26·2 per cent), 62 (13·7 per cent) and 17 (2·6 per cent) patients respectively.
D.‐J. van Beek +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Substernal oxyphil parathyroid adenoma producing PTHrP with hypercalcemia and normal PTH level
Background Parathyroid adenoma is the most common cause of primary hyperparathyroidism. Preoperative serum calcium and intact-parathyroid hormone levels are the most useful diagnostic parameters that allow differentiating primary hyperparathyroidism from
Rubini Domenico +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Age-related increases in parathyroid hormone may be antecedent to both osteoporosis and dementia
Background Numerous studies have reported that age-induced increased parathyroid hormone plasma levels are associated with cognitive decline and dementia.
Carbajal Javier +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Single-Center Experience of Parathyroidectomy Using Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Monitoring
Background and Objectives: Hyperparathyroidism (HPT) is a rare endocrine disease associated with the elevated metabolism of calcium, vitamin D, and phosphate by the hyperfunctioning of the parathyroid glands.
Seong Hoon Kim +5 more
doaj +1 more source

