Results 61 to 70 of about 146,694 (331)

Bidirectional Interaction Between the Brain and Bone in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) disrupts the blood–brain barrier and activates neuroimmune responses, causing metabolic disturbances and long‐term bone mass loss. Concurrent fractures accelerate healing and enhance osteogenesis but disrupt regulatory mechanisms, leading to altered bone dynamics and exacerbating neuroinflammation, complicating recovery ...
Wei Zhang, Jun Zou, Lingli Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction between serum FGF-23 and PTH in renal phosphate excretion, a case-control study in hypoparathyroid patients

BMC Nephrology, 2020
Background phosphate homeostasis is mediated through complex counter regulatory feed-back balance between parathyroid hormone, FGF-23 and 1,25(OH)2D. Both parathyroid hormone and FGF-23 regulate proximal tubular phosphate excretion through signaling on ...
Forough Saki, Seyed Reza Kassaee, Azita Salehifar, Gholam Hossein Ranjbar Omrani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Splice‐Region Variant Causes an Atypical Presentation of GNAS Inactivation Disorder

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pathogenic variants in GNAS can cause a wide range of diseases including pseudohypoparathyroidism, pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, McCune‐Albright syndrome, among others. The specific phenotypic features that may be seen are influenced by the variant type and location in the gene, whether it causes loss or gain of function, and whether it is ...
Brandon S. Stone, Swetha Ramadesikan, Regan McGinley, Scott E. Hickey, Leeran B. Dublin‐Ryan, Steven I. Estes, Victoria A. Elliott, Benjamin Karabasz, Jesse M. Hunter, Bimal P. Chaudhari, Richard K. Wilson, Daniel C. Koboldt   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatemia is an Independent Prognostic Factor in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to evaluate the prognostic value of several muscle damage biomarkers. Methods Data from Piemonte and Valle d'Aosta Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (PARALS) were considered for this study. Survival was defined as the time from diagnosis to death, tracheostomy, or the censoring date.
Rosario Vasta, Emanuele Koumantakis, Antonio Canosa, Umberto Manera, Maurizio Grassano, Francesca Palumbo, Sara Cabras, Enrico Matteoni, Francesca Di Pede, Filippo De Mattei, Filippo Vergnano, Jessica Mandrioli, Cecilia Simonini, Ilaria Martinelli, Fabiola De Marchi, Letizia Mazzini, Cristina Moglia, Andrea Calvo, Adriano Chiò   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of the anatomical basis for predicting plutonium alpha particle radiation induced osteogenic cancers

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Plutonium was discovered and first synthesized in the early 1940's. Several isotopes of plutonium are used in nuclear technologies, 238Pu for heat generation and 239Pu for energy production and weapons. Both isotopes emit alpha particles, which pose a significant radiation hazard when incorporated into the body.
Scott C. Miller
wiley   +1 more source

Adjuvant pharmacological strategies for the musculoskeletal system during long‐term space missions

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Despite 2 h of daily exercise training, muscle wasting and bone loss are still present after 6‐month missions to the international space station. Some crew members lose bone much faster than others. In preparation for missions to the Moon and Mars, space agencies are therefore reviewing their countermeasure portfolios.
Friederike Thomasius, Dominik Pesta, Jörn Rittweger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous Near-Remission of Hyperparathyroidism after Parathyroid Crisis

AACE Clinical Case Reports, 2018
: Objective: To describe an unusual case of primary hyperparathyroidism due to a benign cystic parathyroid adenoma involving parathyroid crisis, profoundly elevated serum calcium and parathyroid hormone levels, and near-remission prior to surgery.Methods:
Roy Lirov, MD, Shafaq Kairi, MD, Paul G. Gauger, MD   +2 more
doaj  

Efficacy of Ultrasound-guided Radiofrequency Ablation of Parathyroid Hyperplasia: Single Session vs. Two-Session for Effect on Hypocalcemia [PDF]

, 2020
To evaluate safety and efficacy of one- vs. two-session radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of parathyroid hyperplasia for patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) and to compare the outcome of both methods on hypocalcemia.
He, Hong-Feng, Hu, Qiao-Hong, Li, Yi-Wen, Lin, Bo, Liu, Ji-Bin, Peng, Cheng-Zhong, Shen, Xiao-Gang, Zeng, Zeng   +7 more
core   +1 more source

PTH1R-CaSR Cross Talk: New Treatment Options for Breast Cancer Osteolytic Bone Metastases. [PDF]

, 2018
Metastatic breast cancer (BrCa) is currently incurable despite great improvements in treatment of primary BrCa. The incidence of skeletal metastases in advanced BrCa occurs up to 70%.
Wang, Bin, Yang, Yanmei
core   +2 more sources

Expert Perspective: How, When, and Why to Potentially Stop Antiresorptive Drugs in Osteoporosis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Osteoporosis is a chronic disease, and antiresorptive treatments are often continued for many years. Despite their established efficacy in reducing fracture risk, the most commonly used antiresorptive treatments, bisphosphonates and denosumab, have short‐ and long‐term risks that, coupled with their benefits and other unique characteristics, influence ...
Giovanni Adami, Kenneth G. Saag
wiley   +1 more source