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Complications Of Parenteral Nutrition

Survey of Anesthesiology, 1986
All hospitalized patients except infants (a total of 1,647 patients) who received central venous TPN solutions at UCDMC from 1981 through 1985 were studied to determine the incidence of complications from the use of TPN. A complication was considered to have occurred if the patient experienced obvious morbidity, mortality, or both; an event known to be
B M, Wolfe   +4 more
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Parenteral nutrition

Current Opinion in Gastroenterology, 2005
During the past 12 months there have been clinically important advances in intravenous nutrition and adjunctive therapies.Useful steps have been taken in the understanding of the altered physiology of the intravenously fed patient, the potential for specific gains from manipulation with gut hormones, and avoidance of complications from amended lipid ...
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Parenteral nutrition

Current Opinion in Gastroenterology, 1999
Parenteral nutrition remains a topic of intense research interest. It has now been shown to offer no advantage over, but to be associated with an increased frequency of complications, compared to enteral nutrition in patients with gastrointestinal cancer.
P, Kitchen, A, Forbes
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PARENTERAL NUTRITION

Nursing Clinics of North America, 1997
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is an exciting therapeutic intervention for the critically ill patient, as well as for the patient with permanent small bowel dysfunction requiring long-term nutrition support. It is a unique and complex modality with associated risks and complications if improperly prescribed or carelessly administered.
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Total parenteral nutrition

Current Opinion in Critical Care, 2002
In recent months, numerous reports concerning total parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients have been published, including the guidelines and recommendations of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition. The old controversy regarding the use of the enteral versus parenteral route still exists.
Guillermo, Domínguez-Cherit   +2 more
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Total Parenteral Nutrition

Nursing Clinics of North America, 1989
Providing nourishment to the sick is one of the basic tenets of nursing practice. Today, as this fundamental human need is met through the modern technology of parenteral nutrition, nursing's role in providing nutritional care for patients has become more significant.
P H, Worthington, B A, Wagner
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Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition

Annual Review of Medicine, 1991
Stress and starvation, especially when complicated by sepsis, will give rise to a rapid erosion of the cellular mass, which significantly affects morbidity and mortality. The best clinical evaluation of the nutritional state is obtained from the medical history and the physical examination.
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History of Parenteral Nutrition

Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 2009
The concept of feeding patients entirely parenterally by injecting nutrient substances or fluids intravenously was advocated and attempted long before the successful practical development of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) four decades ago. Realization of this 400 year old seemingly fanciful dream initially required centuries of fundamental ...
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Death by parenteral nutrition

Intensive Care Medicine, 2003
According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary a poison or toxin is “a substance that through its chemical action usually kills, injures or impairs an organism” [1]. Based on this definition, in the critically ill, total parenteral nutrition (TPN) meets all the criteria of a poison/toxin.
Paul E, Marik, Michael, Pinsky
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Parenteral Nutrition Complications

Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 1992
Sir.—I read with interest the Radiological Case of the Month in the December 1991 issue ofAJDC, concerning retrieval of hyperalimentation fluid from the cerebrospinal fluid in an infant with a central venous catheter in the inferior vena cava.1I previously reported a virtually identical case2with a more catastrophic result.
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