Results 181 to 190 of about 5,373,856 (290)

Molecular Signatures of HIV‐Induced Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in Human Cerebral Organoids: Identification of Therapeutic Targets for NeuroHIV

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HIV preferentially infects microglia, activating IL‐17A‐driven IFN‐γ/STAT1, CEBPB, and NF‐κB signaling that converges with cGAS‐STING and Notch–NEURL1 pathways, promoting neuroinflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and synaptic impairment. cART suppresses viral replication, attenuates inflammatory signaling, and at least partially restores ...
Karthick Chennakesavan, Malaroviyam Samikkannu, Shreyan Gupta, Olasunkanmi Israel Tayo, Arpan Acharya, James J. Cai, Siddappa N. Byrareddy, Thangavel Samikkannu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Device aided therapies in Parkinson disease: an expert view on apomorphine. [PDF]

Neurol Sci
Stocchi F, Ceravolo R, Colosimo C, De Pandis MF, Modugno N, Pilleri M, Tessitore A, Tinazzi M, Valzania F, Vitale C, Zangaglia R, Zappia M, Zibetti M, Antonini A.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Developmentally Guided Differentiation of Ventral Midbrain Dopaminergic Cells Validated in Proteopathy‐Based Parkinson's Disease Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A developmentally guided protocol reproducibly specifies EN1‐positive ventral midbrain dopaminergic (vmDA) progenitors from human pluripotent stem cells and yields functional vmDA neurons. Optogenetic induction of α‐synuclein aggregation elicits selective degeneration of TH‐positive neurons in 2D cultures and 3D neurospheroids, while transplanted ...
Heechang Moon, Heejeong Kim, Elliot H. Lee, Hanseul Kim, Ji Hun Kim, Huisu Jeong, Jiwon Cheon, Ga Ram Jeong, Byoung Dae Lee, Jae‐Won Cho, Soo‐Jin Oh, Yunjong Lee, Yohan Oh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxybutynin treatment for episodic hyperhidrosis in Parkinson disease. [PDF]

J Parkinsons Dis
LeWitt PA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Acoustically Activatable Drug‐Loaded Nanodroplets for Mechanochemical Therapy in Solid Tumors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microfluidically fabricated drug‐loaded nanodroplets are sequentially activated by dual‐frequency ultrasound through acoustic droplet vaporization followed by bubble collapse, enabling spatially controlled drug release and mechanical tumor fractionation, resulting in synergistic mechanochemotherapy and prolonged survival.
Tiran Bercovici, Mike Bismuth, Meir Goldsmith, Dan Peer, Tali Ilovitsh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smoking, Exhaled Carbon Monoxide, and Risk of Parkinson Disease.

JAMA Neurol
Bueno Lopez C, Iona A, Turnbull I, Du H, Chen Y, Yang L, Tinworth A, Shen Z, Kolhe K, Pei P, Yu C, Sun D, Lv J, Chen J, Clarke R, Collins R, Peto R, Li L, Bragg F, Chen Z, China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group.   +20 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Influence of Motor and Nonmotor Factors on Ambulatory Activity in People With Parkinson Disease. [PDF]

J Neurol Phys Ther
Lopez-Lennon C, Hale J, Rosenfeldt A, Suttman E, Jansen AE, Weston A, Ofori-Atta BS, Alberts J, Dibble LE.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cryo‐EM and NMR Reveal a Membrane‐Gated Doc2B–Munc13‐1 Complex and a Helical Doc2B‐SNARE‐Binding Interface

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biophysical studies of Doc2B yield a cryo‐electron microscopy structure of its complex with the synaptic vesicle priming factor Munc13‐1 and its binding site to the SNARE complex that mediates synaptic vesicle fusion. These and other results suggest a novel model whereby Doc2 proteins regulate neurotransmitter release through sequential interactions ...
Cyrus T. Rastegar, Julia Powell, Aleksandra Wosztyl, Guillaume David, Klaudia Jaczynska, Xiao‐chen Bai, Yan Han, Zhe Chen, Josep Rizo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid Metabolic Dysregulation Driven by OSMR Mutations Underlies Amyloidogenesis in Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
OSMR mutations disrupt STAT5 signaling and AKR1B10‐mediated lipid metabolism, leading to lipid accumulation and protein aggregation in keratinocytes. This metabolic reprogramming drives amyloid deposition in primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis, revealing a mechanistic link between lipid dysregulation and amyloidogenesis.
Huiting Liu, Wen Zheng, Chao Yang, Tao Yang, Qiuyu Chen, Ping Lu, Huan Yang, Jun Liu, Bin Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Testing by Age at Onset in Parkinson Disease.

JAMA Neurol
Balck A, Vollstedt EJ, Westenberger A, Lange LM, Trinh J, Kasten M, Lohmann K, Brüggemann N, Trenkwalder C, Mollenhauer B, Alcalay R, Galvelis KG, Beck JC, Bauer P, Klein C, König IR, Global Parkinson’s Genetics Program (GP2), the ROPAD Study Group, and the PDGENEration Study.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source