Results 81 to 90 of about 6,651 (207)

Involvement of PARP1 in the regulation of alternative splicing [PDF]

open access: yesCell Discovery, 2016
AbstractSpecialized chromatin structures such as nucleosomes with specific histone modifications decorate exons in eukaryotic genomes, suggesting a functional connection between chromatin organization and the regulation of pre-mRNA splicing. Through profiling the functional location of Poly (ADP) ribose polymerase, we observed that it is associated ...
Elena Matveeva   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nuclear IDH3A Drives Transcriptional Programs in Melanoma via the YBX1–JUN/FOS Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genomic amplification drives aberrant nuclear localization of IDH3A in melanoma. Independent of its canonical metabolic activity, nuclear IDH3A cooperates with YBX1 to activate the c‐JUN/c‐FOS transcriptional program, while NONO facilitates its nuclear localization.
Juan Ran   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MDL‐800‐induced SIRT6 activation decreases age‐associated osteoarthritis in mice

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective SIRT6 is a nuclear‐localized histone deacetylase that regulates multiple pathways associated with aging. This study aimed to determine whether systemic administration of a small molecule activator of SIRT6, MDL‐800, decreases the severity of age‐associated osteoarthritis (OA) in mice.
Matheus Moreira Perez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of dimeric bisbenzimidazoles on the activity of DNA repair enzymes TDP1, TDP2, PARP1 and PARP2

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
Oncological diseases remain a leading cause of pathological mortality worldwide, making the development of anticancer drugs a critical focus in medicinal chemistry.
N. S. Dyrkheeva   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monitoring pharmacodynamic and molecular drug targets in liquid biopsy: Exploratory study in liver cancer with modelling of EGFR Receptor engagement

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Liquid biopsy is minimally invasive (compared with tissue biopsy) and has previously been used to generate systems data regarding drug elimination via hepatic enzymes and transporters. This study extends quantitative assessment of systems parameters in liquid biopsy to pharmacodynamic (PD) and disease markers relevant to cancer development
Zubida M. Al‐Majdoub   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleosome unwrapping and PARP1 allostery drive affinities for chromatin and DNA breaks

open access: yesNature Communications
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) detects DNA strand breaks that occur in duplex DNA and chromatin. Here, correlative optical tweezers and fluorescence microscopy reveal how single molecules of PARP1 identify single-strand breaks (i.e., nicks ...
Matthew A. Schaich   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Histone Methyltransferase SMYD2 Methylates PARP1 and Promotes Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation Activity in Cancer Cells

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2014
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP1) catalyzes the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of protein acceptors using NAD+ as the substrate is now considered as an important target for development of anticancer therapy. PARP1 is known to be post-translationally modified
Lianhua Piao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vacancy defect‐induced electron homing breaks phosphodiester bonds for RNA depletion‐driven cancer therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Illustration of 5% S‐vacancy Bi2S3 mediated phosphodiester bonds cleavage in RNA of hepatocellular carcinoma cells, which suppressing ERI3 expression, inhibiting cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis. Abstract Genome‐wide hypertranscription is a hallmark of malignant progression.
Chuncheng Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

PAX3 Loads onto Pericentromeric Heterochromatin During S Phase Through PARP1

open access: yes, 2014
[[abstract]]BACKGROUND: Proper re-establishment of heterochromatin after each round of DNA replication is critical to the preservation of cell identity. Paired box 3 (PAX3), a transcription factor important in embryonic development, was found to mediate ...
Wu TF; Yao YL ;Lai IL; Lee TH; Underhill DA; Yang WM.
core   +1 more source

Targeting the Shared PARP1-HPF1 Active Site [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
DNA holds all genetic material but is also under constant threat of damage. DNA damage can occur through external insults, for example UV radiation, and internal mishaps, including dNTP misincorporation during DNA replication.
Noor, Rida
core   +1 more source

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