Results 61 to 70 of about 11,323 (218)

Particle Acceleration in Solar Flares [PDF]

International Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1989
AbstractParticle acceleration during solar flares is a complex process where the main ‘actors’ (Direct (D.C.) or turbulent electric fields) are hidden from us. It is easy to construct a successful particle accelertion model if we are allowed to impose on the flaring region arbitrary conditions (e.g., strength and scale length of the D.C.
openaire   +3 more sources

Recent Progress on 2D‐Material‐Based Smart Textiles: Materials, Methods, and Multifunctionality

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Advancements in 2D‐material‐integrated smart textiles are reviewed, with a focus on materials, fabrication methods, and multifunctional applications, including energy harvesting, monitoring, EMI shielding, energy storage, and thermal management. The discussion addresses key challenges and provides insights into the future development of next‐generation
Yong Choi, Jiheon Kim, Jaemin Lee, Xinqi Chen, Byungseok Seo, Wonjoon Choi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

X‐Ray Computed Tomography Quantifies Primary Phases and Reveals Crack Morphology in High‐Cycle Fatigue of Aluminum Alloy EN AW‐2618A

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Primary phases and a fatigue crack are studied in a forged blank of an aluminum alloy using synchrotron and laboratory X‐ray computed tomography. To image the crack, the fatigue test is interrupted, and a static tensile load is applied to open the crack.
Jakob Schröder, Ying Han, Tobias Fritsch, Bardia Hejazi, Alexander Ulbricht, Birgit Skrotzki, Giovanni Bruno   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tribology of ZrC Coatings and Spherical Tips Acquired with Extraordinarily Stiff, Metal Atomic Force Microscopy Probes

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this research, ZrC coatings are evaluated against various counterprobes at the microscale using novel super‐stiff atomic force microscopy cantilevers. The chemical composition of the coating is shown to be an important factor influencing coating hardness and Young's modulus, while surface roughness, counterprobe hardness, and surface energy are the ...
Piotr Jenczyk, Marcin Michałowski, Bogdan Warcholiński, Michał Milczarek, Adam Gilewicz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Manufacturing of Radiation‐Tolerant Potentiometric Electrodes: A Systematic Transition from Laboratory to Semiautomated Fabrication

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Laboratory protocols for producing thin‐film pH electrodes for sterilized single‐use technologies have been successfully developed into a semiautomated workflow, with higher throughput and precision of membrane thickness. Accuracies are within 0.05 pH units versus ground truth, and uncertainty analysis reveals the largest sources of error to be derived
Bingyuan Zhao, Aiganym Yermembetova, Benson Kunhung Tsai, Jialong Huang, Alexander Wei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermokinetic Modeling Approach for Aluminide Diffusion Coatings on Molybdenum Substrates

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The advancement of innovative materials for protective coatings in high‐temperature environments relies on a detailed understanding of diffusion processes within these systems. This article presents findings from modeling approaches, supporting the development and optimization of coating materials by focusing on the prediction of diffusion‐driven ...
Jurica Filipovic, Katharina Beck, Christian Kontermann, Mathias Galetz, Matthias Oechsner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical and Microstructural Effects of ZrO2 Nanoparticles in Fe20Cr Oxide Dispersion‐Strengthened Alloys Processed by Laser Powder Bed Fusion

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The influence of oxide nanoparticle synthesis route and concentration on microstructure and high‐temperature performance of additively manufactured oxide dispersion‐strengthened steels is investigated. Comparing laser‐generated and chemically synthesized ZrO2 nanoparticles, the study reveals how dispersion quality, crystal structure and particle size ...
Mareen Goßling, Silja‐Katharina Rittinghaus, Felix Radtke, Abdelrahman Elsayed, Marina Macias Barrientos, Ulf Ziesing, Louis Becker, Ihsan Murat Kuşoğlu, Christoph Broeckmann, Ulrich Krupp, Avinash Hariharan, Sebastian Weber, Bilal Gökce   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Microstructure of SnBiZn Alloys during Semisolid Treatment

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The development of Sn‐based alloys for semisolid processing is crucial for Industry 4.0. This study investigates Sn40Bi and Sn40Bi2Zn alloys, revealing that Zn refines Sn‐rich globules by pinning dendrite boundaries. Bi saturation occurs at 60 min, while Zn enhances globule microhardness at 90 min through solid solution strengthening.
Carolina de Siqueira Simioli, Guilherme Lisboa de Gouveia, José Eduardo Spinelli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simulative Approach for the Prediction of Mesoscale Residual Stress Fields in Solution‐Strengthened Ferritic Ductile Iron

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D representative volume element‐based simulation approach to predict mesoscopic residual stress and strain fields in silicon solid solution‐strengthened ductile cast iron. By modeling phase transformation kinetics with an enhanced Johnson–Mehl–Avrami–Kolmogorov model, the effects of varying cooling rates on residual stresses are ...
Lutz Horbach, Oliver Schenk, Valérian Iss, Ali Rajaei, Jiali Zhang, Felix Weber, Christoph Broeckmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Process Parameter and Dimension‐Dependent Mn Vaporization During Laser Powder Bed Fusion of an Fe–Mi–Si–Cr‐Based Shape Memory Alloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The functional properties of Fe–Mn–Si–Cr‐based shape memory alloys are influenced, among other things, by their chemical composition. Here, the vaporization of Mn, the most volatile element of the alloy, is investigated. It is shown that the process parameters make noninterchangeable contributions to the vaporization and that vaporization differences ...
Maylin Homfeldt, Anastasiya Toenjes
wiley   +1 more source