Results 121 to 130 of about 17,508 (258)

Mars' O+ ${\mathbf{O}}^{+}$ and O2+ ${\mathbf{O}}_{\mathbf{2}}^{+}$ Ion Escape During Disappearing Solar Wind Events

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Disappearing solar wind events (DSWEs), intervals when the solar wind proton density <1 cm−3 ${\text{cm}}^{-3}$, represent one extreme of the Mars solar wind interaction. Using data from NASA's Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN) mission from February 2016 to May 2024, 154 orbits across 90 unique days were identified.
N. R. Schnepf   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bow Shock Current Closure Through the Magnetosheath for Non‐Zero IMF By—Results From Hybrid Simulations

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The bow shock current (BSC) flows on the bow shock due to the compression of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) across the shock. Although previous studies have shown that the BSC can connect to magnetospheric current systems via the magnetosheath, it is still not known how this happens.
G. Semrén   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrahigh-energy gamma-ray emission associated with black hole-jet systems. [PDF]

open access: yesNatl Sci Rev
Cao Z   +316 more
europepmc   +1 more source

MMS Observations of Multi‐Species Wave‐Particle Interactions and Rapid Foreshock Evolution

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The ion foreshock is the region upstream of Earth's bow shock where magnetic field lines connect to the quasi‐parallel shock surface. Within this region, there exist a variety of backstreaming ion populations from the shock ramp that can generate ultra‐low frequency (ULF) waves through wave‐particle interactions. In this work, we use data from
Guan Le   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excitation of Large Amplitude Compressional ULF Waves in the Magnetosphere by Solar Wind Pressure Spikes and IMF Southward Turning

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract We present a case study of large amplitude, compressional Pc5 waves observed by GOES 13 and 15 at geosynchronous orbit near noon. These waves were excited near the arrival time of two consecutive solar wind dynamic pressure spikes at the magnetopause, the second of which was associated with a large and rapid southward turning of the ...
C. Lazzeri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutral Wind Dynamics in High‐Latitude Regions During the 17 March 2013 Storm

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Neutral winds play a critical role in transporting mass, momentum, and energy throughout the upper atmosphere. During geomagnetic storms, momentum is transferred to the thermosphere primarily through ion–neutral collisions, along with other forces. This study investigates high‐latitude neutral wind dynamics during the 17 March 2013 storm using
A. Alhothali   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relativistic electron acceleration at the bow shock of Jupiter and beyond. [PDF]

open access: yesNature
Raptis S   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparing Monte Carlo Models of Impact Alteration of Planetary Atmospheres

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract One process that affects atmospheric surface pressure is impact bombardment. The evolution of a planet's atmosphere under impact bombardment is an open question. We use a Monte Carlo method to evolve a range (0.006–92.5 bar) of initial atmospheres at Mars, Earth, and Venus under bombardment of 5×106 $5\times 1{0}^{6}$ impactors using seven ...
M. R. Huffman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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