Results 41 to 50 of about 17,508 (258)

Charge State Influence on Stability and Isomerism in Dehydrogenated PAHs: Insights from Anthracene, Acridine, and Phenazine

open access: yesChemPhysChem, Volume 26, Issue 6, March 15, 2025.
The ionization of anthracene, acridine, and phenazine has been explored, along with the removal of one and two hydrogen atoms, to provide valuable information for astrochemists and to understand the behavior of the resulting structures and their electronic reorganization. Abstract In this study, we systematically explored the stability and isomerism of
Khaldia Zghida   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Chemical Model for Warm Dense Hydrogen: Ionization Potential Depression and Molecular Dissociation Shifts

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Warm dense matter (WDM) is a complex state, where quantum effects, thermal excitations, and strong interparticle correlations coexist. Understanding its microscopic composition and medium‐induced modifications of atomic and molecular properties is essential for planetary modeling, fusion research, and high‐energy‐density experiments.
L. T. Yerimbetova   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle Acceleration in Astrophysical Shear Flows [PDF]

open access: yesChinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2005
We consider the acceleration of particles due to a velocity shear in relativistic astrophysical flows. The basic physical picture and the formation of power law momentum spectra is discussed for a non-relativistic velocity field using a microscopic approach.
Rieger, Frank M., Duffy, Peter
openaire   +2 more sources

Quenching the Hubbard Model: Comparison of Nonequilibrium Green's Function Methods

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We benchmark nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) approaches for interaction quenches in the half‐filled Fermi–Hubbard model in one and two dimensions. We compare fully self‐consistent two‐time Kadanoff–Baym equations (KBE), the generalized Kadanoff–Baym ansatz (GKBA), and the recently developed NEGF‐based quantum fluctuations approach (NEGF‐
Jan‐Philip Joost   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ALP-mediated dark matter-nucleon scattering

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We perform a comprehensive analysis of dark matter-nucleon scattering via the exchange of axion-like particles (ALPs). At first sight, this might appear of little practical use, as non-relativistic scattering through pseudo-scalar interactions is ...
Wim Beenakker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lessons from the LHCb measurement of CP violation in B s → K + K −

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
The LHCb experiment measured the time-dependent CP asymmetries C KK and S KK in B s → K + K − decay. Combining with the corresponding CP asymmetries C ππ and S ππ in B → π + π − decay, we find that the size of U-spin breaking in this system is of order ...
Yosef Nir   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Virial Expansion of the Hydrogen Equation of State in Comparison to PIMC Simulations: The Quasiparticle Concept, IPD, and Ionization Degree

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The properties of plasmas in the low‐density limit are described by virial expansions. Analytical expressions are known for the lowest virial coefficients from Green's function approaches. Recently, accurate path‐integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations were performed for the hydrogen plasma at low densities by Filinov and Bonitz (Phys. Rev.
Gerd Röpke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinetic Contribution to the Arbitrary Order Odd Frequency Moments of the Dynamic Structure Factor

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT An exact expression is derived for the kinetic contribution to the odd (arbitrary order) frequency moments of the dynamic structure factor via a finite summation that features averages of even (all lower orders) powers of the momentum over the exact momentum distribution.
Panagiotis Tolias   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum gravity and effective topology

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
We introduce a new methodology to characterize properties of quantum spacetime in a strongly quantum-fluctuating regime, using tools from topological data analysis.
J. van der Duin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of a Mobile and Electromagnetic Emissions-Compliant Brain Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scanner

open access: yesSensors
This paper presents the development of two mobile brain Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scanners under the PETITION project, designed for Intensive Care Units (ICUs) and Proton Beam Therapy (PBT) applications.
Cristian Fuentes   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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