Results 51 to 60 of about 17,508 (258)

Reweighting Scheme for the Calculation of Grand‐Canonical Expectation Values in Quantum Monte Carlo Simulations With a Fermion Sign Problem

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ab initio path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations constitute the gold standard for the estimation of a broad range of equilibrium properties of a host of interacting quantum many‐body systems spanning a broad range of conditions from ultracold atoms to warm dense quantum plasmas.
Paul Hamann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 OPE coefficients from Fermi gas

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
The partition function of a 3d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 4 gauge theory with rank N can be computed using supersymmetric localization in terms of a matrix model, which often can be formulated as an ideal Fermi gas with a non-trivial one-particle Hamiltonian.
Shai M. Chester   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

b → cτ ν ¯ $$ \overline{\nu} $$ e,μ contributions to R(D(*))

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
The R(D (*)) puzzle stands for a ~ 3σ violation of lepton flavor universality between the decay rates of B → D (*) τν and B → D (*) ℓν, where ℓ = e, μ. If it is accounted for by new physics, there is no reason in general that the relevant neutrinos are ...
Shikma Bressler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of Free‐Bound Transitions in Warm Dense Matter and Their Impact on Equation‐of‐State Measurements

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Warm dense matter (WDM) is now routinely created and probed in laboratories around the world, providing unprecedented insights into conditions achieved in stellar atmospheres, planetary interiors, and inertial confinement fusion experiments.
M. P. Böhme   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modification to the Hawking temperature of a dynamical black hole by a flow-induced supertranslation

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
One interesting proposal to solve the black hole information loss paradox without modifying either general relativity or quantum field theory, is the soft hair, a diffeomorphism charge that records the anisotropic radiation in the asymptotic region. This
Hsu-Wen Chiang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrophysics and elementary particles

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2005
These are the lecture notes of an astroparticle course constructed from the local astrophysical environment out to the cosmological domain. The subjects reviewed are stellar physics, focusing on the standard solar model and the case of solar neutrinos; the Galactic interstellar medium and the origin of its cosmic rays; the more energetic extragalactic ...
openaire   +1 more source

Flexible Direct‐Conversion X‐Ray Detectors: From Emerging Materials to Conformal Imaging

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review analyzed the performance, challenges, and future directions of four emerging material systems for next‐generation flexible direct‐conversion X‐ray detectors: organic semiconductors, perovskites, metal–organic frameworks, and inorganic metal compounds.
Haipeng Di   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Squashing, mass, and holography for 3d sphere free energy

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We consider the sphere free energy F(b; m I ) in N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 6 ABJ(M) theory deformed by both three real masses m I and the squashing parameter b, which has been computed in terms of an N dimensional matrix model integral using supersymmetric ...
Shai M. Chester   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magneto‐Electrochemical Effect on La‐Doped GaFeO3 as a Supercapacitor Electrode for Energy Storage

open access: yesElectron, EarlyView.
The electrochemical performance of La‐doped Gallium Ferrite (La‐doped GaFeO3 ${\text{GaFeO}}_{3}$) synthesizes via a conventional solid‐state reaction method; this has been studied by the application of an external magnetic fields. ABSTRACT The electrochemical performance of La‐doped GaFeO3 ${\text{GaFeO}}_{3}$ synthesizes via a conventional solid ...
Biswajit Sahoo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thin‐film lithium niobate photonics: Frontiers in millimeter‐wave and terahertz generation and integrated applications

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
With the advancement of 6G communications, high‐precision radar, and advanced imaging technologies, there is a growing demand for compact, high‐performance light sources capable of generating high‐frequency radio waves (millimeter‐wave and terahertz waves). This article systematically introduces how to efficiently generate these high‐frequency waves on
Jianfeng Xiong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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