Results 31 to 40 of about 174,053,555 (286)

Enhancement of p-wave dark matter annihilation by quasi-bound states

Journal of High Energy Physics
We scrutinize the Sommerfeld enhancement in dark matter pair annihilation for p-wave and higher-ℓ partial waves. For the Yukawa potential these feature a super-resonant Breit-Wigner peak in their velocity-dependence close to Sommerfeld resonances as well
Martin Beneke, Tobias Binder, Lorenzo De Ros, Mathias Garny   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fermionic dark matter in Dynamical Scotogenic Model

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
In the Dynamical Scotogenic Model, the global B − L symmetry is supposed to be broken spontaneously resulting in a massless Goldstone boson called majoron, and massive right handed neutrinos which participate in the generation of light neutrino massses ...
Eung Jin Chun, Abhishek Roy, Sanjoy Mandal, Manimala Mitra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial molecular machines and motors—Design and control of nanoscale motion

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Molecules are constantly moving because of thermal fluctuations, but random motion alone cannot be exploited to perform directional tasks. Artificial molecular machines use chemical, electrical, or light energy to bias this motion. Molecular shuttles, rotary motors, and supramolecular pumps illustrate how nanoscale movement can be controlled and ...
Leonardo Andreoni, Alberto Credi
wiley   +1 more source

Higgs portal dark matter freeze-in at stronger coupling: observational benchmarks

Journal of High Energy Physics
We study freeze-in production of Higgs portal dark matter (DM) at temperatures far below the dark matter mass. The temperature of the Standard Model (SM) thermal bath may have never been high such that dark matter production via thermal emission has been
Giorgio Arcadi, Francesco Costa, Andreas Goudelis, Oleg Lebedev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Migdal effect in semiconductors for dark matter with masses below ∼ 100 MeV

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
Dark matter scattering off a nucleus has a small probability of inducing an observable ionization through the inelastic excitation of an electron, called the Migdal effect.
Kim V. Berghaus, Angelo Esposito, Rouven Essig, Mukul Sholapurkar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro and in silico modelling of ROS1‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer reveals fusion‐dependent tyrosine kinase inhibitor responses

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq, Marc Terrones, Felicia Rodrigues Fortes, Anne Schepers, Alessia Denis, Christophe Deben, Ken Op de Beeck, Guy Van Camp, Geert Vandeweyer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essentials on Dark Matter [PDF]

, 2018
Several astronomical observations concerning the structure of galaxies, the rotation of stars in spiral galaxies, the motions of galaxies within a cluster of galaxies, and so on, cannot be understood in terms of Newton’s universal law of gravitation ...
Robson, Brian
core   +1 more source

The quintuplet annihilation spectrum

Journal of High Energy Physics
We extend the Effective Field Theory of Heavy Dark Matter to arbitrary odd representations of SU(2) and incorporate the effects of bound states. This formalism is then deployed to compute the gamma-ray spectrum for a 5 of SU(2): quintuplet dark matter ...
Matthew Baumgart, Nicholas L. Rodd, Tracy R. Slatyer, Varun Vaidya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

SIMPly add a dark photon

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
Pions of a dark sector gauge group can be strongly interacting massive particle (SIMP) dark matter, produced by the freeze-out of 3 → 2 interactions, with naturally large self-interactions. We study if adding a dark photon to the set-up can do it all: i)
Pieter Braat, Marieke Postma
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of the lncRNA NEAT1 by p53‐ΔNp63 crosstalk modulates the DNA damage response and therapeutic efficacy in HNSCC

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) p53 and p63 exert opposite roles on the transcription regulation of the lncRNA NEAT1. Under basal conditions, p53 levels are low and p63 represses NEAT1 expression. Upon genotoxic stress, p53 is rapidly induced, displacing p63 from the NEAT1 promoter leading to NEAT1 transcriptional activation and ...
Sara De Domenico, Veronica La Banca, Silvia D'Amico, Stefano Scalera, Sara Nicolai, Angelo Peschiaroli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source