Results 51 to 60 of about 4,492 (243)

Cellular Automata Applications in Shortest Path Problem

, 2017
Cellular Automata (CAs) are computational models that can capture the essential features of systems in which global behavior emerges from the collective effect of simple components, which interact locally.
A Macwan, A Nash, AI Adamatzky, Anastasios Tsiftsis, C Nieto-Granda, C. Hochberger, C. Y. Lee, Christian Hochberger, D Ferguson, DB Johnson, EW Dijkstra, Fabio M. Marchese, G Ch Sirakoulis, G Ch Sirakoulis, George S. Fishman, H Beigy, Hong Qu, Ioakeim G. Georgoudas, J Li, J Neumann Von, J-H Liang, K Nagel, K. Ioannidis, Konstantinos Ioannidis, Lazaros Nalpantidis, M Defoort, M.A. Porta Garcia, M.G. Kechaidou, Michail-Antisthenis I Tsompanas, Michail-Antisthenis I. Tsompanas, Michail-Antisthenis I. Tsompanas, Michail-Antisthenis I. Tsompanas, Michail-Antisthenis I. Tsompanas, Michail-Antisthenis I. Tsompanas, Nikolaos Dourvas, Nikolaos I. Dourvas, Nikolaos I. Dourvas, O Montiel, PG Tzionas, Q Sun, RW Floyd, S Liu, S Warshall, SK Moghaddam, T Nakagaki, Tiago P. Nascimento, Usman Ahmed Syed, V.S. Kalogeiton, Vasileios G. Ntinas, Vasilis Evangelidis, Vassilios A. Mardiris, Vicky S. Kalogeiton, X Zhang, XGM Wang, XJ Wu, Y Wang   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Ductility Tuning via Cluster Network Characteristics of Porous Components

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Network optimization via cluster characteristics induced by interaction of stress concentration is proposed, demonstrating increased cluster size and dispersion in non‐uniform porous components. The optimized structures exhibit, for the first time, that enhanced ductility and damage progression is controllable through zigzag cluster network designed by
Ryota Toyoba, Yuichi Otsuka, Ian J Davies, Naritoshi Aoyagi, Yukio Miyashita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cap‐oPMN: Oral Inflammatory Load Quantification Using Capillary Microfluidics and Automated Image Processing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Quantifying oral polymorphonuclear neutrophils (oPMNs) is a clinically validated approach for assessing periodontal inflammation. However, current methods, such as manual hemocytometry and flow cytometry, are time‐consuming (>3 h), require invasive sampling, and depend on staining and complex instrumentation, making them unsuitable for point ...
Mohsen Hassani, Azam Zare, Fatemeh Soheili, S. M. Mahdi H. Daneshvar, Mahdi Amrollahi Biouki, Yasaman Tahernezhad, Chunxiang Sun, Michael Glogauer, Ebrahim Ghafar‐Zadeh, Amir Sanati‐Nezhad   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐Printing Aided Rapid Prototyping of Pretensioned Tensegrity Structures for Robotic Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Printing, injection molding, and assembly (PMA) is a method for rapid prototyping mesoscale, topologically complex, and tensioned tensegrity structures. In combination with PMA method, two mold design strategies: modular mold and compact channel layout, enable efficiency and scalability for tensegrity fabrication.
Yi Sun, Jan Petrš, Omar Aloui, Dario Floreano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Summary Statistics Encoding Across Primary Visual and Posterior Parietal Cortices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that mouse V1 simultaneously encodes the ensemble mean and variance of motion, providing a robust summary‐statistic representation that persists despite single‐neuron variability. These signals propagate to PPC, where they are transformed into abstract category representations during decision making.
Young‐Beom Lee, Oliver James, Gaeun Jung, Doyun Lee, Yee‐Joon Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Completeness Results for Parameterized Space Classes

, 2013
The parameterized complexity of a problem is considered "settled" once it has been shown to lie in FPT or to be complete for a class in the W-hierarchy or a similar parameterized hierarchy.
C.M.R. Kintala, J. Flum, J. Hartmanis, L. Cai, L. Cai, M. Elberfeld, M. Fellows, N.D. Jones, N.D. Jones, S. Buss, S. Guillemot   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Endocytic Control of Cell‐Autonomous and Non‐Cell‐Autonomous Functions of p53

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NUMB Ex3‐containing isoforms localize to the plasma membrane, where they recruit p53 through SNX9 and direct it to multivesicular bodies and exosomes. Exported p53 is taken up by neighboring cells and activates nuclear programs, revealing an intercellular, exosome‐based pathway that might help establish a tumor‐suppressive microenvironment.
Roberta Cacciatore, Andrea Basile, Stefano Freddi, Irene Schiano Lomoriello, Carlo Ribelle Zucca, Giuseppe Ciossani, Luigi Scietti, Alessandro Cuomo, Simona Ronzoni, Simone Pelicci, Mario Faretta, Elena Zaccheroni, Giuliana Pelicci, Vittoria Matafora, Angela Bachi, Rosalind Helen Gunby, Salvatore Pece, Sara Sigismund, Letizia Lanzetti, Ivan Nicola Colaluca, Pier Paolo Di Fiore   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parallel implementation of the TRANSIMS micro-simulation

, 2000
This paper describes the parallel implementation of the TRANSIMS traffic micro-simulation. The parallelization method is domain decomposition, which means that each CPU of the parallel computer is responsible for a different geographical area of the ...
Nagel, Kai, Rickert, Marcus
core   +3 more sources

Causal Prediction of TP53 Variant Pathogenicity Using a Perturbation‐Informed Protein Language Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A TP53‐specific predictor, CaVepP53, is developed by fine‐tuning ESMC on experimentally validated variants, quantifying pathogenicity via Euclidean distances. It outperforms general‐purpose models and extends to five cancer genes, enabling interpretable variant classification for precision medicine.
Huiying Chen, Yang Zhao, Boqiang Hu, Wuke Wang, Minfang Song, Annabeth Xinyu Zhao, Xiangyang Li, Gefei Wang, Yanfen Wang, Weiyan Zheng, Xinpeng Zhang, Xia Lin, Yanbin Yin, Xingxu Huang, Jinfang Zheng, Tingbo Liang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Computation in a Cellular Automaton Collider Rule 110

, 2016
A cellular automaton collider is a finite state machine build of rings of one-dimensional cellular automata. We show how a computation can be performed on the collider by exploiting interactions between gliders (particles, localisations).
A Adamatzky, A Adamatzky, A Bandyopadhyay, A Wuensche, AC Scott, AJ Heeger, AR Smith III, AS Davydov, B Grünbaum, EF Codd, GJ Martínez, GJ Martínez, GJ Martínez, GJ Martínez, GJ Martínez, GJ Martínez, GJ Martínez, HV McIntosh, JL Bredas, JW Mills, K Lindgren, K Morita, K Morita, M Cook, M Kudlek, M Kudlek, MA Arbib, MH Jakubowski, N Margolus, NH Margolus, NH Margolus, S Ninagawa, S Siccardi, S Wolfram, S Wolfram, T Neary, T Toffoli, Y Lu   +37 more
core   +1 more source