Results 71 to 80 of about 4,492 (243)

Models of Quantum Cellular Automata

open access: yes, 2005
In this paper we present a systematic view of Quantum Cellular Automata (QCA), a mathematical formalism of quantum computation. First we give a general mathematical framework with which to study QCA models.
Cheung, Donny, Perez-Delgado, Carlos A.
core  

Microstructure‐Resolved Modeling to Predicting and Regulating Lithium Plating‐Stripping Dynamics on Graphite Electrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The lithium plating reaction in graphite electrodes acts as a root cause for the accelerated degradation and the internal short circuits in lithium‐ion batteries. Here, an electrochemical model based on multi‐scale microstructural images was established to identify lithium plating‐stripping processes, thereby supporting the predictive outcomes
Heng Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

All‐in‐One Underwater Quality Evaluation Metamaterial With Mechanical Robustness, Sound Attenuation, and Diffuse Reflection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, a bioinspired all‐in‐one underwater quality evaluation metamaterial, combining sound attenuation, diffuse reflection, and mechanical robustness, is proposed based on jumping spider locomotion and human skeletal biomechanics. Meanwhile, a CNN‑driven quality evaluation framework is established for theoretically dimension‐reduced ...
Hongze Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence Powers Protein Functional Annotation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes how artificial intelligence advances protein functional annotation. It organizes existing methods into six unified modeling paradigms and analyzes their applications in Gene Ontology and Enzyme Commission prediction.
Wenkang Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decidability and Universality in Symbolic Dynamical Systems

open access: yes, 2005
Many different definitions of computational universality for various types of dynamical systems have flourished since Turing's work. We propose a general definition of universality that applies to arbitrary discrete time symbolic dynamical systems ...
Blondel, Vincent   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dynamic Load Balancing Based on Hypergraph Partitioning for Parallel Geospatial Cellular Automata Models

open access: yesISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Parallel computing techniques have been adopted in geospatial cellular automata (CA) models to improve computational efficiency, enabling large-scale complex simulations of land use and land cover (LULC) changes at fine scales. However, the spatial distribution of computational intensity often changes along with the spatiotemporal dynamics of LULC ...
Wei Xia   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Wrinkle‐Adaptive Kirigami Wearables With Anisotropic Deformability for Sleep EEG Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This article introduces a wrinkle‐adaptive, kirigami‐structured wearable EEG patch that personalizes electrode‐skin conformity to stabilize the interface and enable wireless, high‐quality sleep monitoring. ABSTRACT Wearable electroencephalography (EEG) devices offer a promising solution for continuous brain monitoring outside laboratory settings ...
Jungmin Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Multiorgan‐on‐a‐Chip Platform for Probing Liver‐Tumor Interactions and Advancing Prodrug Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a multimodal multi‐OoC platform that overcomes current limitations in liver‐tumor interaction studies and prodrug screening. By integrating dynamic microfluidic circuits, electrochemical sensing, and mass analysis, this platform enables non‐invasive, longitudinal monitoring of drug metabolism and hepatotoxicity, offering a ...
Dan Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Automata as a Model of Physical Systems

open access: yes, 2008
Cellular Automata (CA), as they are presented in the literature, are abstract mathematical models of computation. In this pa- per we present an alternate approach: using the CA as a model or theory of physical systems and devices.
Cheung, Donny, Perez-Delgado, Carlos A.
core  

Cell Cycle‐Specific Regulation of Centrosome Clustering Dynamics in Cancer Cells by the Multifunctional Kinesin HSET

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CDK5RAP2 associates with the kinesin HSET and forms co‐condensates. HSET motors drive the directional transport of CDK5RAP2 condensates toward microtubule minus ends. During mitosis, HSET self‐assembly further stabilizes clustered centrosomes, thereby enabling pseudo‐bipolar spindle formation in cancer cells with supernumerary centrosomes. Upon mitotic
Po‐Pang Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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