Results 141 to 150 of about 71,563 (292)

Exploring Linalool‐Based Phytotherapy for Excitatory/Inhibitory Imbalance in Alzheimer's Disease: A Review of Lavender and Cannabis Therapeutic Effects on Sleep, Seizures, and Cognition

Phytotherapy Research, Volume 40, Issue 5, Page 2604-2631, May 2026.
Schematic overview of the proposed neuromodulatory actions of linalool in Alzheimer's disease. Through multi‐target effects on oxidative stress, amyloid aggregation, GABAergic and glutamatergic signaling, linalool may restore excitatory/inhibitory balance.
Ilaria Piccialli, Giovanni Roviello, Giorgia Magliocca, Emilia Esposito, Anna Pannaccione   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infralimbic parvalbumin neural activity facilitates cued threat avoidance

eLife
The infralimbic cortex (IL) is essential for flexible behavioral responses to threatening environmental events. Reactive behaviors such as freezing or flight are adaptive in some contexts, but in others a strategic avoidance behavior may be more ...
Yi-Yun Ho, Qiuwei Yang, Priyanka Boddu, David A Bulkin, Melissa R Warden   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lack of parvalbumin in mice leads to behavioral deficits relevant to all human autism core symptoms and related neural morphofunctional abnormalities [PDF]

, 2015
Markus Wöhr, David Orduz, Patricia Gregory, Herman Moreno, Usman Khan, Karl Jakob Vörckel, David P Wolfer, Hans Welzl, David Gall, Serge N. Schiffmann, Beat Schwaller   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

Codfish Oral Immunotherapy in Children Aged 2–10: Randomized Placebo‐Controlled Study

Allergy, Volume 81, Issue 5, Page 1799-1812, May 2026.
Codfish OIT significantly increased desensitization in children with fish allergy (43% vs. 11% placebo, p = 0.003), with 69% achieving 10‐fold threshold increases versus 26% in placebo (p = 0.0003). Sustained unresponsiveness remained limited (23% vs. 9%, p = 0.332). Treatment demonstrated acceptable safety with predominantly mild reactions and reduced
Agnes Sze‐yin Leung, Yanjun Gu, Ann Wing‐shan Au, Rosetta Tsz‐ching Leung, Vanessa Hiu‐tung Tang, Kin Yi Fung, Janice Min Li, Christine Yee‐yan Wai, Ting Fan Leung, Gary Wing‐kin Wong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

LOCALIZATION OF PARVALBUMIN-EXPRESSING NEURONAL SYSTEMS IN THE CNS OF POLYPTERIFORM FISHES AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER NEUROTRANSMITTER SYSTEMS.

, 2023
Adrián Chinarro, Jesús M. López, Daniel Lozano, Sara Jiménez, Ruth Morona, Víctor Ruiz, Ana Martínez, Nerea Moreno   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Urine‐Derived iPSC Neurospheres Uncover Proteomic Correlates of Clinical Severity in Dravet Syndrome

Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 5, May 2026.
Urine epithelial cells from Dravet syndrome (DS) patients carrying distinct SCN1A variants were reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and differentiated into neural stem cells (NSCs) to generate patient‐derived neurospheres. Three neurosphere lines were analyzed in biological triplicates using isobaric quantitative proteomics ...
Michele Martins, Guillaume Nugue, Andrey Aguiar, Leticia R. Q. Souza, Paulo V. Abrantes, Julia Rodrigues Trajano, Mariana Stelling, Magno Junqueira, Stevens Rehen, Marília Zaluar P. Guimarães   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Mechanism‐Informed Treatments for Mental Health

Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 5, May 2026.
Neuropsychiatric disorders impose a major global health burden, and current treatments, which historically mostly targeted dopamine and serotonin dysfunctions, often provide only partial, symptomatic relief. This review highlights emerging evidence that additional neuromodulator systems, including acetylcholine, norepinephrine, and endocannabinoids ...
Iker Bengoetxea de Tena, Farhanah Nabilah Sallie, Arvie Rodriguez Abiero, Beatrice Rizzi, Leandro Gabriel Champarini, Elisa Corti, Gianluca Masella, Ariel L. Dunn, Luisa Bandeira Binder, Tyler J. Wenzel, Agustin I. Robles, Roberta G. Anversa, Cécilia Tremblay, Aliance Romain Fokoua, Randriely Merscher Sobreira de Lima, Mateus D'Ávila, Trang T. T. Truong, Jessica C. Pierce, Rui S. Rodrigues, Luis Dinamarca‐Villarroel, Felipe Borges Almeida, Aino‐Kaisa Piironen, Andrey F. L. Aguiar, Andrés M. Jaramillo, Lucas Santos, Anja de Lange, David J. Nutt, Andrew J. Lawrence   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-1 Tat causes cognitive deficits and selective loss of parvalbumin, somatostatin, and neuronal nitric oxide synthase expressing hippocampal CA1 interneuron subpopulations

, 2020
Kurt F. Hauser, William D. Marks, Sylvia Fitting, Melissa D. Denton, Jason J. Paris, A. Rory McQuiston, Pamela E. Knapp, Christina J. Schier   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Parvalbumin interneuron deficits in schizophrenia

European Neuropsychopharmacology
Parvalbumin-expressing (PV+) interneurons represent one of the most abundant subclasses of cortical interneurons. Owing to their specific electrophysiological and synaptic properties, PV+ interneurons are essential for gating and pacing the activity of excitatory neurons.
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular insights into electroreceptor ribbon synapses from differential gene expression in sturgeon lateral line organs

Journal of Anatomy, Volume 248, Issue 5, Page 784-805, May 2026.
The expression of various genes involved in synapse development, stability and/or function was studied in developing mechanosensory neuromasts and electrosensory ampullary organs in sterlet sturgeon. Most were shared, including Slc17a8, Slc1a3 and Nrxn3, but Cbln18 was neuromast‐restricted and Tulp1 was ampullary organ‐restricted.
Alexander S. Campbell, Martin Minařík, David Buckley, Tanmay Anand, David Gela, Martin Pšenička, Clare V. H. Baker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source