Results 151 to 160 of about 1,065 (251)

Computational and Data‐Driven Strategies for Lignocellulosic Biomass Valorization: From Multiscale Modeling to Digitalized Biorefinery Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review critically connects structural recalcitrance, molecular modeling, solvent and catalyst design, pyrolysis, machine learning, reactor simulation, and FAIR digital infrastructure. Emphasis is placed on experimentally validated information transfer across scales, uncertainty and applicability domains, and the recycle, durability, techno ...
Abdullahi Bello Umar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust, Breathable and Stretchable Liquid Metal Composite Nanofibre for Physiological Electrical Signal Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A conductive TPU/liquid‐metal nanofibrous film is fabricated via ultrasonic dispersion, electrospinning, and mold imprinting. The film is breathable, stretchable, deformation‐stable, and provides electromagnetic shielding. n‐Butanol encapsulation mitigates liquid‐metal surface tension and improves biocompatibility. Stable ECG, EOG, EEG, and EMG signals
Cong Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field‐Driven Active Colloids as Distributed Micromachines: Bridging Physics, Control, and Function Across Length Scales

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Field‐driven active colloids are framed as distributed micromachines in which externally supplied power, sensing, and control regulate task‐relevant states. By closing the loop between particle behavior, imaging, computation, and electric or magnetic actuation, these systems can progress from programmable motion toward adaptive functional outcomes ...
Ruchi Patel, Bhuvnesh Bharti
wiley   +1 more source

Hardware Acceleration of Stochastic Neural Networks Enabled by Bit‐Cell Level Co‐Design of Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An MTJ‐based probabilistic processing‐in‐memory architecture unites nonvolatile storage, local entropy generation, and stochastic computation within each memory cell. Stored multi‐bit weights are converted directly into programmable stochastic bitstreams, enabling neural‐network inference, adaptive Ising optimization, and uncertainty‐aware Bayesian ...
Qiuyuan Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Crystallization Kinetics and Lattice Strain Enables Thermally Stable Slot‐Die‐Coated Narrow‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Unbalanced crystallization in mixed Sn‐Pb perovskites causes film defects and instability. CsPbI3 nanocrystals serve as nucleation seeds to regulate growth during slot‐die coating. Resulting solar cells retain 80% efficiency after nine thermal cycles. Operando GIWAXS confirms suppressed microstrain and lattice distortion, demonstrating that synergistic
Xiaojing Ci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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