Results 41 to 50 of about 655,901 (253)

Pathogen avoidance and impression formation

open access: yes, 2021
The present research aims to examine the influence of situational and dispositional motivations toward pathogen avoidance on impression ...
Leonel Garcia-Marques   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Visual Detection and Avoidance of Pathogenic Bacteria by Aphids [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2018
Aphids are diverse sap-sucking insects [1] that can be serious agricultural pests and vectors of plant disease [2]. Some species, including pea aphids (Acyrthosiphon pisum), are susceptible to infection by epiphytic bacteria that are commonly found on plant surfaces [3-5].
Tory A, Hendry   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dissection of a sensorimotor circuit underlying pathogen aversion in C. elegans

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background Altering animal behavior to reduce pathogen exposure is a key line of defense against pathogen attack. In Caenorhabditis elegans, alterations in intestinal physiology caused by pathogen colonization and sensation of microbial metabolites may ...
Adam Filipowicz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relationships between avoidance toward prison work product, disgust sensitivity, moral foundations, and pollution avoidance

open access: yesJournal of Human Environmental Studies, 2023
People are often unwilling to approach something that they perceive to be contaminated. Perceived contamination is associated with disgust and can be explained using the concept of magical contagion.
Akiko Matsuo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral immune system activity predicts downregulation of chronic basal inflammation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Here, we present a mechanistically grounded theory detailing a novel function of the behavioral immune system (BIS), the psychological system that prompts pathogen avoidance behaviors.
Jeffrey Gassen   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Genetic Variation in the Caenorhabditis elegans Response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2017
Caenorhabditis elegans responds to pathogenic microorganisms by activating its innate immune system, which consists of physical barriers, behavioral responses, and microbial killing mechanisms.
Natalia Martin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal infection regulates behavior and learning via neuroendocrine signaling

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The recognition of pathogens and subsequent activation of defense responses are critical for the survival of organisms. The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans recognizes pathogenic bacteria and elicits defense responses by activating immune pathways and ...
Jogender Singh, Alejandro Aballay
doaj   +1 more source

Greater traditionalism predicts COVID-19 precautionary behaviors across 27 societies

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
People vary both in their embrace of their society’s traditions, and in their perception of hazards as salient and necessitating a response. Over evolutionary time, traditions have offered avenues for addressing hazards, plausibly resulting in linkages ...
Theodore Samore   +48 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infection avoidance behaviour during foraging is sex-specific and depends on prior exposure to a viral pathogen

open access: yes, 2015
Data for Infection avoidance behaviour of Drosophila melanogaster during foraging is sex-specific and depends on prior exposure to a viral pathogen.
Vale, Pedro
core   +2 more sources

Infection detection in faces: Children's development of pathogen avoidance

open access: yesChild Development, 2023
Abstract This study examined the development of children's avoidance and recognition of sickness using face photos from people with natural, acute, contagious illness. In a U.S. sample of fifty-seven 4- to 5-year-olds (46% male, 70% White), fifty-two 8- to 9-year-olds (26% male, 62% White), and 51 adults (59% male, 61% White ...
Tiffany S Leung   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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