Results 111 to 120 of about 2,861,427 (316)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of nursing structure and process variables on patients' outcomes and safety within a High Dependency Unit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Outcomes of nursing practice are used to refer to patient outcomes related to, or as a consequence of, nursing care. This research, comprised two studies, extends the investigation about outcomes of nursing practice. Following Donabedian's framework, the
Subirana, Mireia
core  

An overview of using qualitative techniques to explore and define estimates of clinically important change on clinical outcome assessments

open access: yesJournal of Patient-Reported Outcomes, 2019
Establishing meaningful change thresholds for Clinical Outcome Assessments (COA) is critical for score interpretation. While anchor- and distribution-based statistical methods are well-established, qualitative approaches are less frequently used.
Hannah Staunton   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Patient-Reported Outcomes

open access: yesValue in Health, 2004
This paper discusses the relations between different types of patient-reported outcomes that may be collected in clinical studies. Two models are presented that argue that there is a linear relation between the different outcomes. When needs-based quality of life (QoL) is incorporated into the model it is proposed that a two-dimensional relation is ...
McKenna, Stephen P., Doward, Lynda C.
openaire   +2 more sources

Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

How does patient experience fit into the overall healthcare picture? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Understanding the experience of patients provides insight into health care as well as being a crucial first step towards partnering with patients to drive improvement.
Luxford, Karen, BSc(Hons), PhD, FAIM, FAAQHC   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consistent Patient-Reported Outcomes

open access: yesValue in Health, 2002
Health-related quality of life (HRQL) measures extend patient outcome assessment beyond survival, adverse effects, and clinical efficacy, and reflect the patient’s perspective on the impact of disease and its treatment on functioning and wellbeing. An important objective for evaluating HRQL outcomes is to demonstrate the value of new pharmaceutical ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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