Results 91 to 100 of about 12,486 (248)
Making PBPK models more reproducible in practice
Abstract Systems biology aims to understand living organisms through mathematically modeling their behaviors at different organizational levels, ranging from molecules to populations. Modeling involves several steps, from determining the model purpose to developing the mathematical model, implementing it computationally, simulating the ...
Elena Domínguez-Romero +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract Ritonavir (RTV) is a potent CYP3A inhibitor that is widely used as a pharmacokinetic (PK) enhancer to increase exposure to select protease inhibitors. However, as a strong and complex perpetrator of CYP3A interactions, RTV can also enhance the exposure of other co‐administered CYP3A substrates, potentially causing toxicity.
Lien Thi Ngo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Prior pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis revealed that increased alpha‐1‐acid glycoprotein (AAG) levels are associated with decreased imatinib unbound fraction in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) patients. This study aimed to investigate the PK of total and unbound concentrations of imatinib and the metabolite N‐desmethyl imatinib in ...
Medhat M. Said +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Use of Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) Models in Marine Mammal Toxicology [PDF]
peer reviewedPhysiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models are mathematical models that are largely based upon the physiological characteristics of the species and the biochemical properties of the chemical of interest. They quantitatively describe
Blust, Ronny +4 more
core
Transforming Treatment: The Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Oral Drug Absorption
ABSTRACT Obesity represents a significant threat to global public health, with an estimated 16% of adults worldwide (2022) being classified as people with obesity, with a body mass index of 30 or more. Bariatric surgery is regarded as the most effective treatment option for people with obesity, with the three main types of bariatric surgery being ...
Danielle Wigg +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Estimating metabolic rate for butadiene at steady state using a Bayesian physiologically-based pharmacokinetic model [PDF]
In a study of 133 volunteer subjects, demographic, physiologic and pharmacokinetic data through exposure to 1,3-Butadiene (BD) were collected in order to estimate the percentage of BD concentration metabolized at steady state, and to determine whether
Bois, FY +4 more
core +4 more sources
Aims In haematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT), neutropenia resulting from myelosuppression is an expected endpoint following busulfan‐based conditioning. However, if prolonged, neutropenia can lead to complications like serious infection and death.
Beth Apsel Winger +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Moxifloxacin is a widely used fluoroquinolone for the treatment of complicated intra‐abdominal infections. We applied physiologically‐based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) and population pharmacokinetic (popPK) modeling to support dose selection in pediatric ...
Stefan Willmann +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Pharmacokinetics of teicoplanin in paediatric patients—A systematic review of current literature
Background and Objective Teicoplanin is commonly used in children to treat gram‐positive infections and is sometimes used off‐label prophylactically in surgical or paediatric oncology settings. The pharmacokinetics (PK) of teicoplanin in children exhibit considerable variability, such as in critically ill children or those with renal impairment.
Noa E. Wijnen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Asciminib is the first BCR::ABL1 inhibitor that Specifically Targets the ABL Myristoyl Pocket (STAMP) in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. This phase 1, two‐treatment‐period, drug‐drug interaction study evaluated the effect of steady‐state asciminib on the pharmacokinetics of atorvastatin.
Matthias Hoch +9 more
wiley +1 more source

