Results 71 to 80 of about 19,627 (226)

Common Food Emulsifiers Impair Epithelial Barrier Integrity and Trigger Pro‐Inflammatory Responses and IgE Production

Allergy, EarlyView.
Soy lecithin and DATEM, the two commonly used food emulsifiers introduced into many foods including peanut butter and puffed bread, in the 2000s, impair intestinal epithelial barrier integrity in human gut‐on‐a‐chip and induced pluripotent stem cell colon organoid models.
Duygu Yazici, Yuka Hayashi, Yagiz Pat, Jennifer Hotie, Mehmet Ali Balci, Sena Ardicli, Juan Felipe Lopez, Ozge Ardicli, Bingjie Zhao, Angel Maldonado, Can Zeyneloglu, Kenji Matsumoto, Manru Li, Beate Rückhert, Lihong Chang, Ismail Ogulur, Vahap Eldem, Raja Dhir, Mubeccel Akdis, Kari Nadeau, Oscar Palomares, Hideaki Morita, Cezmi A. Akdis   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

超声处理花生红衣对水酶法花生油提取率及品质的影响Effect of ultrasonic treated peanut skin on yield and quality of peanut oil extracted by aqueous enzymatic method

Zhongguo youzhi
为解决水酶法提取花生油工艺清油提取率较低的问题，向花生仁中添加少量花生红衣，采用细胞壁水解酶（纤维素酶与果胶酶质量比1∶ 1）以水酶法提取花生油。以清油提取率为指标，优化花生红衣与花生仁混合方式，通过单因素试验考察酶解pH、酶解温度、加酶量、料液比、酶解时间、花生红衣添加量对清油提取率的影响，并对花生油的基本理化指标、多酚含量、脂肪酸组成和色泽进行分析。结果表明：花生红衣与花生仁的混合方式为采用将花生红衣脱脂后与水混合并在195 W下超声5 min，然后加入花生仁粉 ...
刘粤龙，刘伟，陈复生 LIU Yuelong, LIU Wei, CHEN Fusheng
doaj   +1 more source

High‐quality genome of elite peanut cultivar ZH05 reveals subgenome asymmetry, pan‐genome diversity, and breeding insights

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
A high‐quality reference genome for the elite peanut cultivar Zhonghua No. 5 revealed differing evolutionary paths between the two peanut subgenomes. SubA has higher overall gene expression and more open chromatin, whereas SubB has stronger structural organization, higher DNA methylation, and greater adaptive diversity associated with peanut evolution ...
Taihua Yang, Nian Liu, Li Huang, Jianbin Guo, Xiaomeng Xue, Mingjun Wang, Xiaohan Zhang, Chengtao Quan, Enyou Feng, Jiazhuang Tan, Zhenzhen Zhang, Yu You, Youlin Xia, Dongxin Huai, Yuning Chen, Liyin Yan, Kede Liu, Huifang Jiang, Yong Lei, Boshou Liao   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Institutions Shape the Effects of Agricultural Cooperatives on Their Members

Kyklos, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Agricultural cooperatives represent a promising way of improving the quality of life of half a billion smallholders, who account for the vast majority of the world's food production. Yet, little is known about the institutional factors that explain the potential benefits of being a member of a cooperative.
Simon Cornée, Madeg Le Guernic, Damien Rousselière   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Domestication: CRISPR, Pan‐Genomics and System Level Engineering for Next‐Generation Crops

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Conceptual overview of programmable de novo domestication from genetic diversity discovery to crop deployment. The framework connects diverse germplasm and genomic resources with three trajectory pathways. Adaptive Rescue, Agronomic Refinement and Novel Chassis defined by biological distance, engineering complexity and breeding objectives.
Muhammad Mubashar Zafar, Hina Firdous, Ayesha Siddiqua, Ayesha Naveed, Abdul Razzaq, Sadam Munawar, Aqsa Ijaz, Zunaira Anwar, Sezai Ercisli, Xuefei Jiang, Qiao Fei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The control technology of harmful substances impacting the quality of peanut oil: A review

Grain & Oil Science and Technology
Peanut is a globally important leguminous crop and one of the most important oil crops. In response to the growing demand for high-quality peanut oil, advancements in processing technologies have led to significant improvements in oil quality.
Zifu Ni, Xiao Ouyang, Azhen Nie, Lina Huang, Ruoqi Li, Jinling Li, Peng Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Autotetraploid Induction Methods in Four Diploid Wild Peanut Species: Arachis duranensis, A. stenosperma, A. magna, and A. batizocoi

Plant Breeding, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L., 2n = 4x = 40, AABB) is an important legume crop worldwide. Wild peanuts (Arachis spp.) represent a valuable secondary gene pool with diverse disease resistances. However, most wild peanut species are diploid (2n = 2x = 20) and this ploidy barrier is a major obstacle to hybridization and gene introgression.
Chia‐Hung Shih, Jose M. Falconi Villalobos, Ryan J. Andres, Jeffrey C. Dunne, Hsuan Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide association analysis in peanut accessions uncovers the genetic basis regulating oil and fatty acid variation

BMC Plant Biology
Background The cultivated peanut, Arachis hypogaea L., is a critical oil and food crop worldwide. Improving seed oil quality in peanut has long been an aim of breeders.
Jing Xu, Xiao Jiang, Xiangzhen Yin, Xuhong Zhao, Na Chen, Lijuan Pan, Chun Fu, Yanlin Jiao, Junqing Ma, Mei Yuan, Xiaoyuan Chi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing spray coverage in peanut canopies using prohexadione calcium

Agricultural &Environmental Letters, Volume 11, Issue 2, December 2026.
Abstract Excessive vine growth in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) can limit fungicide spray penetration, reducing protection against foliar diseases. Prohexadione calcium suppresses vine growth and may improve spray distribution, but its effects on fungicide coverage in peanut remain unclear.
Satinderpal Singh, Kulpreet Singh, Akash Shah, Anmoldeep Singh, Barry Tillman, Sudeep S. Sidhu, Hardeep Singh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Strategy for the Demulsification of Peanut Oil Body by Caproic Acid. [PDF]

Foods, 2023
Gao Y, Zheng Y, Yao F, Chen F.
europepmc   +1 more source