Results 121 to 130 of about 272,113 (298)

1T‐to‐2H Phase Evolution During Epitaxial Growth of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
During MOCVD growth of MoS2 and WSe2, a transient metallic 1T phase emerges in early, edge‐rich, chalcogen‐deficient domains and declines as the films ultimately coalesce as 2H material. Together, experiments and ReaxFF simulations link domain size, edge stoichiometry, and vacancies to this evolution.
Andrew R. Graves, Yiru Zhu, Matin Salimi Irdmusa, Nadire Nayir, Thomas V. Mc Knight, Chen Chen, Ke Wang, Adri C. T. van Duin, Joan M. Redwing   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Off with their heads : terrorism and electoral support for capital punishment in Australia [PDF]

, 2004
Terrorist attacks such as the attacks on the World Trade Centre in September 2001 have generated new interest in the debate on capital punishment. It has been suggested that support for the death penalty could be higher in the wake of terrorist activity.
Fry, Tim R. L., Davidson, Sinclair, Farrell, Lisa, Felvus, Clare   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Helicity‐Defined Analog Conductance States in Chiral Perovskite Synapses

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Chiral perovskite synapses convert the handedness of circularly polarized light into persistent analog memory during electrical programming. An optimized n = 3 structure combines strong helicity selectivity with low read noise, enabling 72 distinct conductance levels.
Min Jong Lee, Hyoungwook Cho, Sang Heon Lee, Ohhyun Kwon, Minil Kang, Dong Gyu Lee, Seongwon Lee, Tae Kyung Lee, Gyeong Min Lee, Minseong Um, Sung Su Yoon, Gayoung Ham, Hyojung Cha, Hyungju Ahn, SungWoo Nam, Hyung‐Min Lee, Jae Won Shim   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uses and Abuses of Empirical Evidence in the Death Penalty Debate [PDF]

Does the death penalty save lives? A surge of recent interest in this question has yielded a series of papers purporting to show robust and precise estimates of a substantial deterrent effect of capital punishment.
Justin Wolfers, John J. Donohue III
core  

Breaking Bottlenecks in Solid Electrolyte Discovery With Large Artificial Intelligence Models

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Large AI models are presented as a route to break key bottlenecks in solid electrolyte discovery by linking materials databases, machine‐learning interatomic potentials, large language models, and autonomous experiments. This perspective highlights how AI can accelerate the identification of solid electrolytes with fast ion transport, stable interfaces,
Eric Jianfeng Cheng, Min Hong, Zhiquan Zeng, Chuanyu Liu, Qian Wang, Melissa Jane Meadowcroft, Vlad Badilita, Carlos Miguel Costa, Senentxu Lanceros‐Méndez, Ying Li, Chenyao Ma, Weibo Gong, Surendra Kumar Martha, Aloysius Soon, Piao Ma, Di Zhang, Teguh Ariyanto, Sudaryanto, Hiroshi Kakinuma, Jie Zhao, Jiayu Peng, Pengfei Ou, Jun Lu, Shin‐ichi Orimo, Hao Li   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Directional Confinement Governed Ion Transport for Efficient Actuation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Structural anisotropy provides an effective means to regulate ion transport in polymer electrolytes. Directionally aligned channels formed by freeze‐drying provide continuous pathways for ion migration, enhancing ion mobility and simultaneously improving the strain and blocking force of ionic actuators.
Yufei Zhang, Qiuchun Lu, Adit Gupta, Sen Wang, Xueyang Wang, Jian Yu, Xuanyi Hu, Daniel Mandler, Pooi See Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A numerical method for the expected penalty–reward function in a Markov-modulated jump–diffusion process. [PDF]

A generalization of the Cramér–Lundberg risk model perturbed by a diffusion is proposed. Aggregate claims of an insurer follow a compound Poisson process and premiums are collected at a constant rate with additional random fluctuation.
Usábel, Miguel A., Diko, Peter
core  

Advances in Bio‐Integrated Edge Computing Systems for Smart and Connected Health

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in bio‐integrated edge computing for healthcare, focusing on co‐designing computing, sensing, and energy strategies to overcome integration and power challenges for optimized, decentralized operation. ABSTRACT Recent advances in bio‐integrated healthcare technologies have enabled continuous, high‐resolution monitoring and ...
Gyuwon Kim, Seungwon Yoo, Tae Woog Kang, Yunuo Huang, Woon‐Hong Yeo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thickness‐Defined Transport Regime Toward Near‐Ideal Area‐Type Switching

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
By thinning the oxide layer, memristors pass from diode‐like and battery‐effect‐dominated behavior toward eventual short‐circuit failure. Within the intermediate 5–6 nm window, they reach a near‐ideal analog area‐type switching regime, featuring symmetric hysteresis, area‐dependent conductance, and continuous linear programming of HRS and LRS with ...
Cuo Wu, Junjie Zhao, Richard Schroedter, Jason Vincent, Hampus Hoffman, Leif Riemenschneider, Abdallh Herbawe, Hao Shen, Ronald Tetzlaff, Stefan Slesazeck, Gianaurelio Cuniberti, Thomas Mikolajick, Benjamin Max   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle Swarm Optimization with non-smooth penalty reformulation for a complex portfolio selection problem [PDF]

In the classical model for portfolio selection the risk is measured by the variance of returns. It is well known that, if returns are not elliptically distributed, this may cause inaccurate investment decisions. To address this issue, several alternative
Marco Corazza, Riccardo Gusso, Giovanni Fasano   +2 more
core