Results 121 to 130 of about 165,661 (337)

Trifunctional Sialylation‐Based SF‐ZIF@NA Hydrogel for Selective Osteoclast Inhibition and Enhanced Bone‐Vessel Regeneration in Osteoporotic Bone Defects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces the SF‐ZIF@NA hydrogel system for osteoporotic bone defect treatment. The hydrogel inhibits osteoclast fusion by removing sialic acid and preserves the anabolic function of precursor osteoclasts (pOCs). It also releases Zn2⁺ in acidic conditions, promoting osteogenesis and angiogenesis.
Zhengrong Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Propofol on Electrocardiogram Measures in Mice

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2014
.: We investigated the anesthetic effects of propofol on the electrocardiogram (ECG) in mice. We also compared the effects of isoflurane (2%) inhalation anesthesia, intraperitoneal propofol (50 or 100 mg/kg), and pentobarbital (50 mg/kg) on ECG in mice ...
Tomohiro Shintaku   +10 more
doaj  

(No. 43) -- Veal Calves and Factory Farming [PDF]

open access: yes, 1978
Veal calves and factory farming Is T-61 a humane substitute for Sodium pentobarbital?
Humane Information Services, Inc.
core   +1 more source

Paternal Obesity‐Induced H3K27me3 Elevation Leads to MANF‐Mediated Transgenerational Metabolic Dysfunction in Female Offspring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Paternal lifestyle and environmental exposures play a critical role in the offspring's health. The present study established a paternal obesity model and demonstrated that elevated H3K27me3 levels in sperm persist through the 8‐cell embryo stage. This epigenetic modification triggers transgenerational decrease of MANF, inducing ER stress and activating
Yajun Shi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eosinophils‐Induced Lumican Secretion by Synovial Fibroblasts Alleviates Cartilage Degradation via the TGF‐β Pathway Mediated by Anxa1 Binding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Eosinophils play a crucial role in the progression of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA). This study demonstrates that eosinophils, induced by OVA/IL‐5, promote Lumican secretion in the synovium, which binds to Annexin A1 in chondrocytes, inhibiting transforming growth factor β2 and Smad2/3 phosphorylation.
Wenqian Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements and case report forms for neuropathology studies in epilepsy research. A report of the TASK3 WG2 Neuropathology Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force initiated the TASK3 working group to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Eleonora Aronica   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine post-treatment attenuates cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion injury by inhibiting apoptosis through HIF-1α signalling. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) plays a critical role in the apoptotic process during cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study aimed to investigate whether post-treatment with dexmedetomidine (DEX) could protect against I/R-induced ...
Chen, Wei-Rong   +8 more
core  

IRF8 Drives Conventional Type 1 Dendritic Cell Differentiation and CD8+ T Cell Activation to Aggravate Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the critical role of IRF8 in the development of AAA. IRF8 activation promotes the differentiation of cDC1s, which in turn recruit and activate CD8+ T cells, contributing to aortic wall degradation. The study identifies the IRF8‐cDC1‐CD8+ T cell axis as a key pathway in AAA progression, offering new potential therapeutic targets to
Zhen Yuan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of First- and Second-Generation Histamine-H1-Receptor Antagonists on the Pentobarbital-Induced Loss of the Righting Reflex in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Mice

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2005
The second-generation histamine-H1-receptor antagonists, such as epinastine and cetirizine, are used as non-sedating antihistamines for treating allergic symptoms due to their poor ability to penetrate blood-brain barrier.
Junzo Kamei   +4 more
doaj  

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