Results 131 to 140 of about 176,335 (333)

Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Exacerbates the Advancement of Renal Fibrosis by Modulating Renal CCR2+PIRB+ Macrophages Through the ANGPTL8/PIRB/ALOX5AP Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The ANGPTL8/PIRB/ALOX5AP axis mediates liver‐kidney crosstalk. Hepatocytes secrete ANGPTL8, which binds to CCR2+PIRB+ macrophages in the kidneys, affecting the expression of ALOX5AP and enhancing the activation of these macrophages. Activated cells produce TGF‐β, IL‐6, and IL‐23, driving Th17 activation and promote the formation of myofibroblasts ...
Shuqi Wei   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Cardiovascular Effect of Centrally Administered Clonidine: A Comparative Study between Pentobarbital- and Ketamine/Xylazine-Anesthetized Rats

open access: yesFuture Pharmacology
The administration of the α2-adrenergic receptor agonist clonidine via intracerebroventricular route produces hypotension in pentobarbital-anesthetized rats and pressor responses in conscious normotensive rats.
Natália Kimie Matsubara   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synaptic Dysfunction in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex Underlies Pain‐Anxiety Comorbidity in a Mandibular Asymmetry Mouse Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a mandibular asymmetry (MA) mouse model that recapitulates chronic orofacial pain and anxiety comorbidity. Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) hyperactivation and synaptic dysfunction are identified as central neural mechanisms underlying these pathologies, with chemogenetic inhibition of ACC CaMKII+ neurons effectively reversing ...
Zhaoyichun Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigations of the effects on the blood glucose levels of surgery and general anaesthesia with xylazine -ketamine and xylazine-pentobarbital sodium in healthy dogs [PDF]

open access: yesEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
In this study, the effects of surgery and general anaesthesia that is with xylazine -ketamine hydrochloride and xylazine-pentobarbital sodium used commonly in carnivore, on the blood glucose levels, were investigated.
Celal İzci   +3 more
doaj  

Refractory Status Epilepticus and Therapeutic Uncertainties: a Comprehensive Review on Targeting Neuroinflammation and Rationale for Developing a Platform Trial

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Refractory status epilepticus (RSE) is a life‐threatening neurological emergency with high rates of death and long‐term disability, but treatments for it are often based on limited evidence. RSE is now understood to involve neuroinflammation, which has led to the exploration of anti‐inflammatory and immunomodulatory agents like Tocilizumab. Traditional
Shanika Samarasekera   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A technique for bicuspidization of the aortic valve [PDF]

open access: yes, 1959
CRUZAT, EP   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Procyanidin B3 and Its Derivatives Alleviate Neuronal Injury by Targeting G3BP1 for Ischemic Stroke Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ischemic stroke is a serious disease with high rates of mortality and disability, but there is a lack of novel therapeutic targets and agents for it. Now it is shown that Ras GTPase‐activating protein SH3 domain‐binding protein 1 (G3BP1) has the potential to serve as a therapeutic target for ischemic stroke.
Heyanhao Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potentiation of Pentobarbital Anesthesia by Competitive Protein Binding [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1963
Elliott C. Lasser   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Inhibition of Macrophage ARID3A Alleviates Myocardial Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury After Heart Transplantation by Reducing THBS1/CD47 Signaling‐Mediated Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that ARID3A in macrophages can transcriptionally regulate the THBS1‐CD47 axis after heart transplantation (HT), thereby inducing activated neutrophils to release NETs through the p38 MAPK signaling pathway. The itaconate derivative 4‐OI can inhibit ARID3A in macrophages and promote the accumulation of antioxidant factors, thereby ...
Hao Tian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Coordination‐Engineered Emulgel Modulates the Osteo‐Immune Microenvironment in Periodontitis Treatment Via HIF1 Signaling Pathway‐Induced Metabolic Reprogramming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of HIPPE‐QU‐mediated periodontal regeneration. a) Fabrication process and microstructure of HIPPE‐QU. b) Antimicrobial and immunomodulatory HIPPE‐QU hydrogel for periodontal regeneration. HIPPE‐QU hydrogel co‐delivers HA‐Cu, GNPs, and QU, providing antimicrobial effects and reprogramming the immune microenvironment to promote ...
Hui Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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