Results 81 to 90 of about 3,466,843 (390)
Aβ42 promotes the aggregation of α‐synuclein splice isoforms via heterogeneous nucleation
The aggregation of amyloid‐β (Aβ) and α‐synuclein (αSyn) is associated with Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. This study reveals that Aβ aggregates serve as potent nucleation sites for the aggregation of αSyn and its splice isoforms, shedding light on the intricate interplay between these two pathogenic proteins.
Alexander Röntgen+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Naturally Occurring Oxazole-Containing Peptides
Oxazole-containing peptides are mostly of marine origin and they form an intriguing family with a broad range of biological activities. Here we classify these peptides on the basis of their chemical structure and discuss a number of representatives of ...
Jessica T. Mhlongo+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary: The cyclic AMP pathway promotes melanocyte differentiation by activating CREB and the cAMP-regulated transcription co-activators 1–3 (CRTC1–3). Differentiation is dysregulated in melanomas, although the contributions of CRTC proteins is unclear.
Jelena Ostojić+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Helix Formation and Folding in an Artificial Peptide
We study the relation between $\alpha$-helix formation and folding for a simple artificial peptide, Ala$_{10}$-Gly$_5$-Ala$_{10}$. Our data rely on multicanonical Monte Carlo simulations where the interactions among all atoms are taken into account.
Miller R. G.+2 more
core +1 more source
A walnut-containing meal had similar effects on early satiety, CCK, and PYY, but attenuated the postprandial GLP-1 and insulin response compared to a nut-free control meal. [PDF]
Regular nut consumption is associated with lower adiposity and reduced weight gain in adulthood. Walnut feeding studies have observed minimal effect on body weight despite potential additional energy intake.
Barkai, Hava-Shoshana+4 more
core +2 more sources
The PIPS special issue features sixteen original research articles and four review articles. This issue gives a healthy slice of the science presented and inspired by the PIPS meeting as it pays homage to the pioneers, who participated at the meeting. The scientific rapport, festive environment, and educational content of this meeting in Paris inspired
Papini, Anna M. aria+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Knowing how proteases recognise preferred substrates facilitates matching proteases to applications. The S1′ pocket of protease EA1 directs cleavage to the N‐terminal side of hydrophobic residues, particularly leucine. The S1′ pocket of thermolysin differs from EA's at only one position (leucine in place of phenylalanine), which decreases cleavage ...
Grant R. Broomfield+3 more
wiley +1 more source
C16H20N2O4S, monoclinic, P21/n (no. 14), a = 9.229(2) Å, b = 16.995(4) Å, c = 11.084(3) Å, β = 99.985(11)°, V = 1712.3(8) Å3, Z = 4, Rgt(F) = 0.0393, wRref(F2) = 0.1081, T = 173.
Bhatt Nilay+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells
Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan+2 more
wiley +1 more source
An antitumor peptide RS17‐targeted CD47, design, synthesis, and antitumor activity
Background CD47 is a widely expressed transmembrane protein located on the surface of somatic cells. It mediates a variety of cellular processes including apoptosis, proliferation, adhesion, and migration.
Xinmin Wang+3 more
doaj +1 more source