Results 71 to 80 of about 109,234 (306)

Cyclic AMP signalling in pancreatic islets

open access: yes, 2010
Cyclic 3'5'AMP (cAMP) is an important physiological amplifier of glucose-induced insulin secretion by the pancreatic islet β-cell, where it is formed by the activity of adenylyl cyclases, which are stimulated by glucose, through elevation in ...
Nigel J. Pyne   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Natural Proline-Rich Cyclopolypeptides from Marine Organisms: Chemistry, Synthetic Methodologies and Biological Status

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2016
Peptides have gained increased interest as therapeutics during recent years. More than 60 peptide drugs have reached the market for the benefit of patients and several hundreds of novel therapeutic peptides are in preclinical and clinical development ...
Wan-Yin Fang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Software-aided detection and structural characterization of cyclic peptide metabolites in biological matrix by high-resolution mass spectrometry

open access: yesJournal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, 2020
Compared to their linear counterparts, cyclic peptides show better biological activities, such as antibacterial, immunosuppressive, and anti-tumor activities, and pharmaceutical properties due to their conformational rigidity.
Ming Yao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

mMass as a software tool for the annotation of cyclic peptide tandem mass spectra. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Natural or synthetic cyclic peptides often possess pronounced bioactivity. Their mass spectrometric characterization is difficult due to the predominant occurrence of non-proteinogenic monomers and the complex fragmentation patterns observed. Even though
Timo H J Niedermeyer, Martin Strohalm
doaj   +1 more source

Straightforward Synthesis of Cyclic and Bicyclic Peptides [PDF]

open access: yesOrganic Letters, 2013
Cyclic peptide architectures can be easily synthesized from cysteine-containing peptides with appending maleimides, free or protected, through an intramolecular Michael-type reaction. After peptide assembly, the peptide can cyclize either during the trifluoroacetic acid treatment, if the maleimide is not protected, or upon deprotection of the maleimide.
Elduque Busquets, Xavier   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational design of glycosaminoglycan binding cyclic peptides using cPEPmatch

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
Cyclic peptides present a robust platform for drug design, offering high specificity and stability due to their conformationally constrained structures.
Brianda L. Santini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering transcriptional plasticity in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reveals alterations in sensory neuron innervation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic sensory neurons innervating healthy and PDAC tissue were retrogradely labeled and profiled by single‐cell RNA sequencing. Tumor‐associated innervation showed a dominant neurofilament‐positive subtype, altered mitochondrial gene signatures, and reduced non‐peptidergic neurons.
Elena Genova   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

MultiCycPermea: accurate and interpretable prediction of cyclic peptide permeability using a multimodal image-sequence model

open access: yesBMC Biology
Background Cyclic peptides, known for their high binding affinity and low toxicity, show potential as innovative drugs for targeting “undruggable” proteins. However, their therapeutic efficacy is often hindered by poor membrane permeability.
Zixu Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CCDC80 suppresses high‐grade serous ovarian cancer migration via negative regulation of B7‐H3

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PAX8 is a lineage‐specific master regulator of transcription in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) progression. We show for the first time that PAX8 facilitates proliferation and metastasis by repressing the cell autonomous tumor suppressor CCDC80 and inducing B7‐H3 expression.
Aya Saleh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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