Results 71 to 80 of about 121,463 (292)

Synergistic Induction of Eotaxin and VCAM-1 Expression in Human Corneal Fibroblasts by Staphylococcal Peptidoglycan and Either IL-4 or IL-13

open access: yesAllergology International, 2011
Background: Common features of allergic or atopic ocular and skin diseases are the participation of Th2 lymphocytes and eosinophils and colonization by Staphylococcus aureus. To examine the role of interaction between Th2 cells and bacterial infection in
Ken Fukuda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetically‐Programmed Hypervesiculation of Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum Increases Production of Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles with Therapeutic Efficacy in a Preclinical Inflammatory Bowel Disease Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The development of a novel engineered strain of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (Lp) is reported that can produce bacterial extracellular vesicles (BEVs) at >60‐fold higher yields than the unmodified parental strain. These Lp BEVs retain therapeutic bioactivity as validated in a mouse model of dextran sodium sulfate‐induced colitis.
Nicholas H Pirolli   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drosophila immunity: analysis of PGRP-SB1 expression, enzymatic activity and function.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Peptidoglycan is an essential and specific component of the bacterial cell wall and therefore is an ideal recognition signature for the immune system. Peptidoglycan recognition proteins (PGRPs) are conserved from insects to mammals and able to bind PGN ...
Anna Zaidman-Rémy   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two site recognition of Staphylococcus aureus peptidoglycan by lysostaphin SH3b

open access: yesNature Chemical Biology, 2019
Lysostaphin is a bacteriolytic enzyme targeting peptidoglycan, the essential component of the bacterial cell envelope. It displays a very potent and specific activity toward staphylococci, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ...
Luz S Gonzalez-Delgado   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Coupling Nitrogenous Organic Wastewater Treatment and Biorefinery via N‐Cycling Bacterium

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The vast reservoir of nitrogenous organic pollutants in industrial wastewaters can serve as untapped carbon‐nitrogen resources. This study employs the newly discovered Paracoccus sp. ZQW‐1 as a versatile chassis to simultaneously achieve N‐methylpyrrolidone (NMP) wastewater depuration and polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthesis.
Ziqian Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA‐Inspired Multi‐Functional Double‐Cross‐Linking Self‐Healing Hydrogel Promotes the Healing of Diabetic Wounds

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐healing hydrogel crosslinked with dynamic nucleobase‐mimetic bonds delivers curcumin‐loaded exosomes. It promotes diabetic wound healing via a synergistic combination of antibacterial, anti‐inflammatory, pro‐angiogenic, and immunomodulatory mechanisms, providing a comprehensive therapeutic approach.
Pu Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synovial Fluid‐derived Micrococcus Luteus G18 Exacerbates Osteoarthritis Progression by Promoting Chondrocyte Degradation via TLR2/JNK/AP‐1 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Traditionally considered sterile, the articular cavity is now recognized to harbor microbial communities influencing osteoarthritis (OA). Integrating 16S rRNA sequencing and culturomics, Micrococcus luteus is enriched in advanced OA. Notably, M. luteus G18 exacerbates cartilage degeneration via TLR2/JNK/AP‐1‐mediated ECM disruption, revealing intra ...
Tingtao Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

RADA16 and SAAP148 Peptide‐Modified Collagen Self‐Assembled Hydrogels for Accelerated Healing of Infected Wounds

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Collagen type I (Col I) is integrated with self‐assembling peptide RADA16 and loaded with anti‐bacterial peptide SAAP148 to develop a self‐assembled nano‐microstructure hydrogel (Col I‐RADA16‐SAAP148, CRS) without chemical cross‐linkers. CRS exhibits excellent mechanical properties, sustained SAAP148 release to inhibit bacterial infection, macrophage ...
Qian Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicrobeDiscover: A Knowledge Graph–Enabled AI Framework for Identifying Microbes for Inorganic Nanomaterial Biosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbial synthesis of nanomaterials (NMs) is eco‐friendly, but the screening of microorganisms is limited by inefficient traditional methods (currently only involving∽400 microorganisms/90 NMs). We propose AI framework MicrobeDiscover, integrating a knowledge graph of microbe‐NM interactions.
Ludi Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zymogram Assay for the Detection of Peptidoglycan Hydrolases in Streptococcus mutans

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2013
Peptidoglycan hydrolases or autolysins are enzymes capable of cleaving covalent bonds in bacterial peptidoglycan cell wall layer. They can participate in the cell division process, in the release of turnover products from peptidoglycan during cell growth,
Delphine Dufour, Céline Lévesque
doaj   +1 more source

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