Results 81 to 90 of about 507,873 (296)

Human sperm chromatin epigenetic potential: genomics, proteomics, and male infertility

Asian Journal of Andrology, 2015
The classical idea about the function of the mammalian sperm chromatin is that it serves to transmit a highly protected and transcriptionally inactive paternal genome, largely condensed by protamines, to the next generation.
Judit Castillo, Josep Maria Estanyol, Josep Lluis Ballescà, Rafael Oliva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Сentral and peripheral mechanisms of mu-opioid analgesia and tolerance

Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии, 2020
Objective – An analysis of the basic science and clinical publications found in PubMed, Medline, and Web of Science. The search covered modern laboratory and clinical mechanisms of peripheral mu opioid analgesia, the role of peripheral mu receptors in ...
Yu. A. Kolesnikov
doaj   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson, Lyanne Delgado‐Coka, Natalia Marchenko, Luisa F. Escobar‐Hoyos, Kenneth R. Shroyer, Alisa Yurovsky, Trey Ideker, Gábor Balázsi, Thomas MacCarthy, Scott Powers   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-tolerance: A Pathway for Inducing Tolerance to Peripheral Tissue Antigens [PDF]

The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1998
Tlymphocytes develop within the thymus, where they are positively selected for self-restriction and purged of cells exhibiting strong reactivity to self-antigens presented within this microenvironment.
Heath, WR, Kurts, C, Miller, JFAP, Carbone, FR   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Metabolic and cardiac adaptation to chronic pharmacologic blockade of facilitative glucose transport in murine dilated cardiomyopathy and myocardial ischemia [PDF]

, 2018
GLUT transgenic and knockout mice have provided valuable insight into the role of facilitative glucose transporters (GLUTs) in cardiovascular and metabolic disease, but compensatory physiological changes can hinder interpretation of these models.
Heitmeier, Monique R., Hresko, Richard C., Hruz, Paul W., Jay, Patrick Y., Kovacs, Attila, Payne, Maria A., Weinheimer, Carla   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Somatic mutational landscape in von Hippel–Lindau familial hemangioblastoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The causes of central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma in Von Hippel–Lindau (vHL) disease are unclear. We used Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) on familial hemangioblastoma to investigate events that underlie tumor development. Our findings suggest that VHL loss creates a permissive environment for tumor formation, while additional alterations ...
Maja Dembic, Anne Nørremølle, Lilian Bomme Ousager, Lars van Brakel Andersen, Marie Louise Mølgaard Binderup, Mads Thomassen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic peripherally-restricted cannabinoid suppresses chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy pain symptoms by CB1 receptor activation. [PDF]

, 2018
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a severe and dose-limiting side effect of cancer treatment that affects millions of cancer survivors throughout the world and current treatment options are extremely limited by their side effects ...
Mackie, Ken, Marty, Vincent N, Mulpuri, Yatendra, Munier, Joseph J, Schmidt, Brian L, Seltzman, Herbert H, Spigelman, Igor   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Study protocol: a randomised controlled trial investigating the effect of exercise training on peripheral blood gene expression in patients with stable angina [PDF]

, 2010
Background: Exercise training has been shown to reduce angina and promote collateral vessel development in patients with coronary artery disease. However, the mechanism whereby exercise exerts these beneficial effects is unclear.
A Bye, AJ Vickers, AT Beck, AT Beck, CJ Lavie, David C Crossman, G Borg, G Sanguinetti, GA Lancaster, Garry A Tew, GK Hansson, IM Packham, JA Jolliffe, JA Spertus, JA Wingrove, John M Saxton, Liam Bourke, M Billinger, Marta Milo, P Meier, PD Thompson, PR Sinnaeve, R Hambrecht, R Hambrecht, R Zbinden, RD Pearson, RS Taylor, S Senti, Timothy JA Chico, TW Chittenden, V Froelicher, W Schaper   +31 more
core   +4 more sources

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric, Line Bjørge, Martine Rott Lode, Cecilie Fredvik Torkildsen, Pia Aehnlich, Rammah Elnour, Daniela Elena Costea, Lars Andreas Akslen, Liv Cecilie Vestrheim Thomsen, Emmet McCormack, Katrin Kleinmanns   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary, Jose Javier Bravo‐Cordero   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source