Results 101 to 110 of about 43,516 (333)

Fibrinogen triggers perivascular fibroblast activation in a mouse model of cortical ischemic stroke

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Fibrotic scar formation caused by stromal cells is often associated with chronic, non-healing pathology impeding repair of the central nervous system (CNS).
Jose C. Martínez Santamaría   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unravelling mysteries at the perivascular space: a new rationale for cerebral malaria pathogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes
Unravelling mysteries at the perivascular space: a new rationale for cerebral malaria ...
Samuel C Wassmer (11775938)   +3 more
core  

Longitudinal Single‐Axon‐Resolution Imaging of Peripheral Nerve Injury Response in Mice Using an Optical Window Implant

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A minimally invasive optical window enables stable, long‐term imaging of peripheral nerves in vivo at single‐axon resolution. Dynamic processes of degeneration, regeneration, and cellular remodeling are visualized across multiple time scales within the same nerve region, providing a unique platform to study a variety of anatomical and molecular events ...
Igor D. Luzhansky   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perivascular waste metabolites clearance in central nervous system (cns) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Efficient clearance of interstitial waste metabolites is essential for normal brain homeostasis. Such effective clearance is hampered by the lack of a lymphatic system in the brain, and the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is unable to clear large size waste ...
Cheng, Yiming
core   +1 more source

HD‐tDCS Restores Perivascular AQP4 Polarization via PPARγ Modulation to Enhance Glymphatic Clearance After Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HD‐tDCS promotes recovery after intracerebral hemorrhage by enhancing PPARγ‐dependent astrocyte remodeling in a mouse model of ICH. This process suppresses proinflammatory astrocytic activation, restores perivascular AQP4 repolarization, and improves glymphatic influx and efflux, thereby facilitating hematoma and perihematomal edema clearance and ...
Zhiming Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perivascular space and white matter hyperintensities in Alzheimer's disease: associations with disease progression and cognitive function. [PDF]

open access: yesAlzheimers Res Ther
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia, characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-beta (Aβ) and neurofibrillary tangles.
Schirge PM   +26 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Spatiotemporally Ultrasound‐Controlled Nanoparticles Reprogramming Immunostimulatory Antigen‐Presenting Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts to Enhance Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed an ultrasound‐controlled biomimetic nanoplatform, mRNA/V@M NPs, to co‐deliver CD74 mRNA and V‐9302 for fibrotic TNBC therapy. CD74 mRNA reprograms myCAFs into antigen‐presenting apCAF cells through the CD74‐MHC II pathway, while V‐9302 induces ICD and activates MHC I‐CD8+ T cell immunity.
Chen Ai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying a Csmd3+ Microglial Subpopulation that Drives Cold‐to‐Hot Transition and Immune‐Cure in Glioblastoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study establishes an immune‐cure (ICu) mouse model based on a TMEMed G422TN‐GBM system that faithfully recapitulates human TMEMed GBM. scRNA‐seq analysis reveals a Csmd3+ microglial subset with innate immune memory (IIM) potential that potently suppresses GBM growth, drives a TME cold‐to‐hot transition, and induces 100% ICu in long‐term survival ...
Hai‐Feng Jiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant GRP78 Phase Transition Sustains Endothelial IRE1α Signaling and Drives Blood–Brain Barrier Failure in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Vascular Aβ40 corrupts GRP78 phase behavior in brain endothelial cells, sustaining IRE1α–TRAF2–JNK signaling and driving apoptosis, tight junction loss, and blood–brain barrier failure in cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Pharmacological IRE1α inhibition restores vascular integrity, reduces leakage, and improves functional outcomes, revealing a targetable ...
Honglin Zheng   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pontine Microtubular Signal Intensity in Hemifacial Spasm: Association with Outcome After Microvascular Decompression Surgery

open access: yesLife
Background: We aimed to investigate the prevalence and clinical significance of pontine microtubular signal intensity (MSI), presumed dilated perivascular or perineural spaces, in patients with hemifacial spasm (HFS) using high-resolution MRI using ...
Hyun Seok Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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