Results 171 to 180 of about 273,396 (304)

Antioxidants: Mechanisms, Benefits, and the Importance of Extremophilic Microorganisms. [PDF]

Microorganisms
Aladhadh M.
europepmc   +1 more source

β‐Elemene Rescues Radiation‐Induced Enteritis by Orchestrating a Host‐Microbiome Circuit That Fuels Epigenetic DNA Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates that β‐elemene promotes cellular uptake of L. gasseri‐derived lactate by enhancing the membrane translocation of MCT1 in a CD147‐dependent manner. Intracellular lactate, through the lactylation of RBBP4 at the K26 site, recruits EP300 to the promoter regions of downstream genes (POLD1/POLD3), catalyzing H3K27ac modification.
Jiancheng He, Jiapeng Bao, Shukang Deng, Weijie Zang, Haoming Yan, Zihao Zhao, Guangze Zhang, Ruiqing Liu, Junjie Chen, Yilin Hu, Wanjiang Xue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary reframing - the case of melatonin. [PDF]

Protoplasma
Nick P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeting METTL3 Attenuates Thyroid Inflammatory Injury by Restoring Th17/Treg Balance through a YTHDC2‐m6A‐Dependent KDR/VEGFA Loop

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
METTL3‐mediated m6A modification stabilizes KDR/Kdr mRNA through YTHDC2, amplifying the VEGFA‐KDR feedback loop and disturbing Th17/Treg balance. This pathway promotes persistent inflammation and tissue damage in patients with AIT, and inhibiting the METTL3‐KDR axis effectively disrupts this circuit, alleviating thyroid tissue injury and disease ...
Qingyi Hu, Huan Liu, Anwen Ren, Zimei Tang, Jie Tan, Wen Yang, Jie Ming, Tao Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging concepts of reactive oxygen species functions in plants. [PDF]

Biochem Soc Trans
Foyer CH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Breeding Target for Salt-Tolerant Maize: <i>ZmEXPA3</i> Overexpression Enhances Growth of Maize Under Both Non-Stressed and Salt Stress Conditions Through Cell-Wall Architecture Alteration. [PDF]

Plants (Basel)
Leng B, Liu X, Sun Y, Yin H, Mu C, Ma S, Liu Q, Hou J, Yan Z, Yao G.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Senolytic Therapy as a Preventive Strategy for Spine Degeneration and Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cellular senescence promotes inflammation, tissue degeneration, and chronic back pain. In sparc‐null mice, early oral administration of the senolytic agents o‐vanillin and RG‐7112 reduced senescent cell burden and pro‐inflammatory SASP signaling across intervertebral discs, endplates, vertebral bone, and spinal cord.
Saber Ghazizadeh, Hosni Cherif, Matthew Mannarino, Juiena Sagir, Magali Millecamps, Jean A. Ouellet, Laura S. Stone, Lisbet Haglund   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide identification and alkaline stress response analysis of the class III peroxidase (PRX) gene family in Castanea mollissima. [PDF]

BMC Plant Biol
Liu X, Zhang T, Lu G, Li Q, Zhao Y, Wang D, Wang X, Zhang G, Zhang H, Wang X, Yu L.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cigarette Smoke‐Induced Alveolar Macrophage Senescence via GEM/SIRT3‐Mediated Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cigarette smoke accelerates the aging of immune cells in the lung. By combining human single‐cell sequencing, cell culture, and mouse models, the authors show that the protein GEM drives mitochondrial damage and senescence in alveolar macrophages by suppressing SIRT3.
Jin Wang, Meidan Wei, Xiangrong Song, Jiaxin Zhang, Lisha Zhang, Sixian Chen, Yaoyu Hu, Hui Gao, Jianxiang Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source