Results 221 to 230 of about 103,678 (289)
AREG coordinates cell proliferation and lipid metabolism reprogramming during liver regeneration and targeting lipid metabolism can promote liver regeneration. ABSTRACT Hepatocyte proliferation restores liver mass after partial hepatectomy (PHx), but the metabolic cost of this process remains unclear.
Yuelei Hu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
SCD2 Alleviates Diabetes‐Associated Cognitive Dysfunction by Improving Microglial Lipid Metabolism
This study reveals a novel mechanism of microglial metabolic dysfunction in diabetic cognitive impairment. Defective SCD2 disrupts monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) metabolism, triggering mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation dysfunction and leading to abnormal lipid droplet accumulation (marked by PLIN2).
Yang Yang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in type 2 diabetes: Emerging evidence of benefit of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors agonists and incretin-based therapies. [PDF]
Pramanik S, Pal P, Ray S.
europepmc +1 more source
Targeting the Menin–KMT2A Axis in Acute Leukemia: From Epigenetic Dependency to Clinical Translation
ABSTRACT Acute leukemias characterized by a shared epigenetic dependency on the menin–KMT2A axis rely on aberrant HOX‐driven transcriptional programs that sustain leukemic self‐renewal and impair differentiation. This dependency is most evident in KMT2A‐rearranged and NPM1‐mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML), but also extends to other HOX‐dependent ...
Antonella Bruzzese +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Diagnosis and management of equine metabolic syndrome
Summary Equine metabolic syndrome (EMS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder that increases the risk of hyperinsulinaemia‐associated laminitis (HAL), the most common and clinically significant form of laminitis. The central pathological feature of EMS is insulin dysregulation (ID), which encompasses basal or postprandial hyperinsulinaemia and tissue ...
F. R. Bertin
wiley +1 more source
FPR2 activation mediates NOX‐dependent LAT1 expression and, in turn, promotes mTORC1 signaling. Upon stimulation with WKYMVm, the FPR2‐NOX2‐ROS axis upregulates LAT1 via increased c‐Myc phosphorylation and decreased miR‐126. Additionally, it promotes CD98 translocation to the plasma membrane.
Myrhiam Cassese +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The malate–aspartate shuttle supports thermogenic lipid mobilization in brown adipocytes
Brown fat cells burn lipids within their mitochondria to generate heat. This process involves two energy “shuttles,” one of which is naturally blocked during heat production. We found that the second shuttle (MASh) is not required to generate heat. However, when MASh is disabled, the fatty acids meant for fuel are instead converted back into stored fat.
Michaela Veliova +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Exercise‐related microRNAs cel‐miR‐249‐3p and cel‐miR‐77‐5p in C. elegans regulate lifespan, fitness, mitochondrial morphology and membrane potential. Although lacking direct mammalian orthologs, H2O2‐induced microRNAs mmu‐miR‐181a‐5p and mmu‐miR‐378a‐3p regulate myogenesis, autophagy, mitochondrial content and respiration in murine myoblasts ...
Qin Xia +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondria can be transferred from bone marrow cells to cancer cells in acute myeloid leukaemia and multiple myeloma, boosting tumour energy production, growth, and drug resistance. This review highlights key transfer mechanisms and shows how targeting mitochondrial movement and dynamics may offer new therapeutic strategies to limit cancer ...
Ebubechukwu Nwarunma +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Scalp Microbiome Alterations in Androgenetic Alopecia: Patterns and Emerging Mechanistic Insights
Summary of the microbiome‐lipid‐microinflammation axis in androgenetic alopecia (AGA). Altered sebaceous gland activity, shifts in microbial abundance on the scalp and hair follicle, and follicular microinflammation interact bidirectionally, each reinforcing the others.
Aditya K. Gupta +3 more
wiley +1 more source

