Results 111 to 120 of about 6,872 (253)

Peroxisomes as dynamic organelles

, 2010
Peroxisomes are cell organelles that are present inalmost all eukaryotic cells. Their enzyme content – andhence their function – is highly variable and dependson the organism, cell type and developmental stage,and (in ‘yeast and filamentous fungi) on the ...
Ida J. van der Klei, van der Klei, Ida J; id_orcid, van der Klei, Ida J   +2 more
core   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐Seq Analysis Reveals a Critical Role for miR‐222 in Bovine Intramuscular Adipogenesis via the DDIT4/mTORC1 Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram illustrating how miR‐222 promotes bovine intramuscular adipogenesis by targeting DDIT4 to activate the mTORC1 signaling pathway. ABSTRACT Intramuscular fat (IMF) is a key determinant of beef quality, particularly with respect to tenderness, flavor, and juiciness.
Jianbing Tan, Liang Qiu, Zhenghai Zhou, Zhipeng Zhang, Nanfei Wang, Jiangang Hao, Linsen Zan, Wucai Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Pathways for Protein Transport to Peroxisomes [PDF]

, 2015
Peroxisomes are unique among the organelles of the endomembrane system. Unlike other organelles that derive most if not all of their proteins from the ER (endoplasmic reticulum), peroxisomes contain dedicated machineries for import of matrix proteins and
Hettema, E.H., Kim, P.K., Kim, P. K., Hettema, E. H.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Virus–Host Interactions, Antiviral Bioactive Compounds, and Breeding for Disease Resistance of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Basic research on the PEDV infection cycle and virus–host interactions advances the development of anti‐PEDV drugs and disease‐resistant breeding and helps strengthen disease prevention and control while reducing economic losses in the swine industry.
Heyong Wu, Aosi Qi, Shuyu Zhong, Haozhen Du, Shimeng Guo, Hongsheng Ouyang, Hongming Yuan, Daxin Pang, Zicong Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peroxisomes in Dermatology. Part I

, 2001
Background: Peroxisomes are small cellular organelles that were almost ignored for years because they were believed to play only a minor role in cellular functions.
Kathleen J. Smith, Henry Skelton, Edward Dipreta   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogenesis and function of peroxisomes in parasitic protists

, 2023
Peroxisomes are found in majority of eukaryotes and possibly originate from the last eukaryotic common ancestor, as the proteins involved in their biogenesis are highly conserved.
Nguyen, Thu Duong
core  

Epoxide hydrolase in human and rat peroxisomes: implication for disorders of peroxisomal biogenesis.

Journal of Lipid Research, 1996
To understand the basis of excretion of excessive amounts of epoxydicarboxylic fatty acids (EDFA) in urine of patients with disorders of peroxisomal biogenesis (Pitt, J. J., and A. Poulos. 1993. Clin. Chim. Acta.
K Pahan, B T Smith, I Singh
doaj   +1 more source

Indole‐3‐Acetic Acid Protects Bovine Hepatocytes Against Palmitic Acid‐Induced Lipid Accumulation and ER Stress Through SIRT3

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Cows with ketosis during the perinatal period often experience damage to the liver, a core metabolic organ, thereby exacerbating the disease's inherent vicious cycle. This study indicates that serum 3‐IAA concentrations were reduced in ketotic cows and show a significant negative correlation with hepatic TG content.
Dandan Qi, Chenchen Zhao, Guiying Li, Jinxia Li, Menglin Liu, Fanrong Kong, Enzhu Li, Jie Gao, Wenqi Liao, Akos Kenez, Wenwen Gao, Yuxiang Song, Xiliang Du, Guowen Liu, Xinwei Li, Lin Lei   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source