Results 51 to 60 of about 509 (140)
Transcriptome dynamics in developing leaves from C3 and C4 Flaveria species
SUMMARY C4 species have evolved more than 60 times independently from C3 ancestors. This multiple and parallel evolution of the complex C4 trait suggests common underlying evolutionary mechanisms, which could be identified by comparative analysis of closely related C3 and C4 species.
Kumari Billakurthi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary The superior productivity of C4 plants is achieved via a metabolic C4 cycle which acts as a CO2 pump across mesophyll and bundle sheath (BS) cells and requires an additional input of energy in the form of ATP. The importance of chloroplast NADH dehydrogenase‐like complex (NDH) operating cyclic electron flow (CEF) around Photosystem I (PSI) for ...
Maria Ermakova +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The essential photoprotective role of proton gradient regulation 5 (PGR5)-dependent cyclic electron flow (CEF) has been reported in Arabidopsis, rice, and algae. However, its functional assessment has not been performed in tomato yet.
Xiaolong Yang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
SUMMARY Improvement of photosynthesis requires a thorough understanding of electron partitioning under both natural and strong electron sink conditions. We applied a wide array of state‐of‐the‐art biophysical and biochemical techniques to thoroughly investigate the fate of photosynthetic electrons in the engineered cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp.
Michal Hubáček +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The repeated emergence of NADP–malic enzyme (ME), NAD–ME and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) subtypes of C4 photosynthesis are iconic examples of convergent evolution, which suggests that these biochemistries do not randomly assemble, but are instead specific adaptations resulting from unknown evolutionary drivers.
Chandra Bellasio, Marjorie R. Lundgren
wiley +1 more source
Light and nutrients are essential components of photosynthesis. Activating the signaling cascades is critical in starting adaptive processes in response to high light.
Ranay Mohan Yadav (11994863) +9 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Plants have evolved multiple regulatory mechanisms to cope with natural light fluctuations. The interplay between these mechanisms leads presumably to the resilience of plants in diverse light patterns. We investigated the energy‐dependent nonphotochemical quenching (qE) and cyclic electron transports (CET) in light that oscillated with a 60‐s
Yuxi Niu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Electron flow through the electron transport chain (ETC) is essential for oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria and photosynthesis in chloroplasts. Electron fluxes depend on environmental parameters, e.g., ionic and osmotic conditions and endogenous factors, and this may cause severe imbalances.
Nil Demircan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract In addition to leaves, the main site of photosynthetic reactions, active photosynthesis also takes place in stems, siliques and tree trunks. Although non‐foliar photosynthesis has a marked effect on plant growth and yield, only limited information on the expression patterns of photosynthesis‐related genes and the structure of photosynthetic ...
Laura Laihonen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Plants have multiple mechanisms to maintain efficient photosynthesis. Photosynthetic cyclic electron transports around photosystem I (CET), which includes the PGR5/PGRL1 and NDH pathways, and photorespiration play a crucial role in photosynthetic ...
Qi Chen (144168) +4 more
core +1 more source

