Results 81 to 90 of about 27,020 (235)

Previous bariatric surgery was not associated with an increased risk of reintervention within 2 years after knee arthroplasty: A nationwide register‐based study from Denmark

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Obesity is a major risk factor for knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Bariatric surgery (BAS) effectively induces weight loss, but some of these patients subsequently require knee arthroplasty (KA) despite substantial weight reduction. However, the impact of prior BAS on the risk of reintervention, antibiotic use and mortality following KA ...
Saber Muthanna Aljuboori, Janne Petersen, Robin Christensen, Espen Jimenez‐Solem, Line Lund Kårhus, Søren Overgaard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Two Triple Therapy Regimens for Helicobacter pylori Eradication in Patients with Dyspepsia: A Retrospective Study from Primary Care

Pharmacoepidemiology
Background and Objective: Helicobacter pylori infection remains a major cause of chronic gastritis, dyspepsia, and peptic ulcer disease worldwide. Increasing antibiotic resistance, particularly to clarithromycin, has reduced the effectiveness of standard
Lirim Shefki Mustafa, Fitim Bexhet Alidema   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and Medication-Related Factors Associated with Adverse Renal Outcomes in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Treated with Empagliflozin: A Real-World Study in Thailand

Pharmacoepidemiology
Background: Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have been shown to reduce the rate of chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression and provide cardioprotective benefits beyond glycemic control.
Ittaprach Yimsuk, Artitaya Vongsaroj, Pikanet Suebchompoo, Adisorn Attarungrod, Alisa Yamba, Taniya Paiboonvong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classification of Itch Patterns and Sentiment Analysis in Patients With Atopic Dermatitis: Clustering Analysis of Patient‐Reported Data

The Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atopic dermatitis (AD), a prevalent inflammatory skin disease, significantly impairs quality of life. Pruritus manifests variably, complicating its classification and management. This study analyzed real‐world, self‐reported data from Atopiyo, Japan's largest AD smartphone application (October 2021–October 2024), to explore itch patterns ...
Atsushi Otsuka, Taki Koda, Hideaki Kagitani, Takashi Matsuo, Junichi Danjo, Hitoe Torisu‐Itakura, Yasuhiro Miki, Satoshi Osaga   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Medication Use in Pregnancy: A Narrative Review on Assessing and Communicating the “Risk” of Birth Defects to the Patient

Pharmacoepidemiology
The state of knowledge regarding the teratogenic effects of maternal use of medications during pregnancy is constantly evolving and is often uncertain. Timely access to high-quality information may reduce prolonged harmful exposures, decrease the number ...
Sura Alwan, Kimberly S. Grant
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Health Equity in Europe: Explore, Tailor, Implement, and Evaluate (ETIE)-A Framework of Diversity and Fairness in Pharmacoepidemiologic Research.

Pharmacoepidemiology should represent and benefit populations equitably, embracing diversity and equity, and ensuring fairness. This article describes equity and fairness in pharmacoepidemiology, depicts key diversity domains, and provides an operational
de Vries, S.T., Mehta, I., Goswami, S., Ndem-Galbert, J.R., Soriano Gabarró, M., Clair, C., Korjagina, M., La Parra-Casado, D., Faquetti, M.L., Ida, F., Aubrun, E., Moga, D.C., Wested, J., Ochi, T., Martínez-González, M., Douros, A., Martinez-De La Torre, A., Marcus, A.F., Vallejo-Yagüe, E., Guedes, S., Gardarsdottir, H., van Valkengoed, I., Maso, A., Schumacher Dimech, A.M., Clamote Rodrigues, D., Nordeng, H., Korzh, O.   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of cannabis use disorder using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM‐5) versus DSM‐5‐proxy measures: Differences by socio‐demographic characteristics

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Cannabis use disorder (CUD) is a pressing public health concern in the United States, and understanding trends in prevalence requires considerations of how changes in measurement influence identification of CUD. Starting in 2021, the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) assessed CUD using all 11 Diagnostic and ...
Evan L. Eschliman, Erin M. Annunziato, Nicole D. Fitzgerald, Pia M. Mauro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can Pharmacovigilance Data Represent a Potential Tool for Early Detection of the Antibiotic Resistance Phenomenon?

Pharmacoepidemiology
Background: Antibiotic resistance represents a growing concern. A new strategy developed to treat severe infections is represented by ceftazidime/avibactam (CZA/AVI).
Cecilia Cagnotta, Alessia Zinzi, Francesca Gargano, Valerio Liguori, Maria Rosaria Campitiello, Alessandro Perrella, Annalisa Capuano, Concetta Rafaniello, Ugo Trama   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabis use and cannabis use disorder among older adults in the USA

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cannabis use is increasing among older adults in the United States (US); however, little is known regarding details of use or cannabis use disorder (CUD) in this population. This study aimed to describe cannabis use and CUD among older adults in the US.
Benjamin H. Han, Evan L. Eschliman, Joseph J. Palamar, Mireia Triguero Roura, Pia M. Mauro   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Adverse Events Associated with Prostate Cancer Treatment: A Disproportionality Analysis from the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System Database

Pharmacoepidemiology
Background/Objectives: Several drugs used to treat prostate cancer have been reported to cause cardiovascular adverse events, and this study sought to identify the real-world risk.
Connor Frey
doaj   +1 more source