Results 91 to 100 of about 39,211 (299)

CYP2D6‐Guided Opioid Therapy for Chronic Pain: A Multi‐Center Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The analgesic effectiveness of several opioids depends on CYP2D6‐mediated metabolism to more active opioid receptor agonists. CYP2D6 activity is impacted by genetic variability and medications that inhibit CYP2D6. We conducted a pragmatic, multi‐center, randomized, controlled trial to determine whether CYP2D6‐guided opioid prescribing improves chronic ...
Todd C. Skaar, Rachel A. Myers, Roger B. Fillingim, John T. Callaghan, Kerri L. Cavanaugh, Hrishikesh Chakraborty, Jordan F. Baye, Emily J. Cicali, Michael T. Eadon, Erica N. Elwood, Elizabeth C. Harris, Lindsay J. Hines, Khoa A. Nguyen, Michelle A. Ramos, Marc Rosenman, Azita Sadeghpour, Saskia Shuman, Rajbir Singh, Emma M. Tillman, Christina M. Wyatt, Carol R. Horowitz, Deepak Voora, Lori A. Orlando, Josh F. Peterson, Larisa H. Cavallari, Julie A. Johnson, Paul R. Dexter, on behalf of the IGNITE Pragmatic Trials Network, L Orlando, D Voora, C Horowitz, C Horowitz, N Calman, T Skaar, T Skaar, P Dexter, T Skaar, P Dexter, J Johnson, L Cavallari, J Johnson, L Cavallari, J Johnson, L Cavallari, K Blake, K Blake, K Blake, J Peterson, J Peterson, K Cavanaugh, R Singh, R Singh, L Hines, C Wyatt, H Chakraborty, Christina Wyatt, Geoff Ginsburg, Kady‐Ann Steen‐Burrell, Bhargav Adagarla, Sarah George, Beth Harris, Jaclyn Holland, Yashika Johnson, Phyllis Kennel, Kristen Linney, Rania Metry, Rachel Myers, Wanda Parker, Gayle Passmore, Carol Pereira, Teji Rakhra‐Burris, Ryanne Wu, Ruth Lehan, Tyffany Locklear, Carol Horowitz, Michelle Ramos, Sabrina Clermont, Bart Ferket, Kenneth Fifer, Diane Hauser, Joseph Kannry, James Murrough, Aniwaa Owusu Obeng, Janet Seo, Tatiana Sabin, Nandini Shroff, Paul Dexter, Abi Colwell, Amy M. Breman, Zeruesenay Desta, Cathy Fulton, Jennelle C. Hodge, Sheryl Lynch, Jonathan Oliver, Victoria M. Pratt, Ross Robinson, Elizabeth Rowe, Jennifer Stuart, Emma Tillman, Ashley Vetor, Julie Johnson, Larisa Cavallari, Alexander Parker, Erica Elwood, Kathryn Blake, Emily Cicali, Kelsey Cook, Karam Diaby, Julio Duarte, Ben Duong, Karla Giron, Elizabeth Eddy, Julia Krutov, Carol Mathews, Haesuk Park, Robyn Nelson, Ryan Rhoden, Caroline Schlierle, Taylor Sullivan, Almut Winterstein, Kristen Wiisanen, Josh Peterson, Kerri Cavanaugh, Sara Van Driest, Sara Block, Jordan Baye, Michelle Benck, Chantel Bender, Sylvia Eluhu, Colette Free, Shane Gonnelly, Sarah Hedeen, Lindsay Hines, Steve Houtschilt, Michelle Liu, Salisha Marryshow, Nicole Neville, Natasha Petry, Sidd Pratap, Vernon Sherden, Kimberly Snell, Ana Tomescu, Megan Trietsch, James Walker, Deanna Web, Erin Whiting, Russell A. Wilke, Simona Volpi, Sarah Hutchison, Natalie Kucher, Ebony Madden, Jessica Reinach, Renee Rider, Ismail Safi, Ella Samer, Lori Orlando, Lani Banez, Lisa Bendz, Jackie Jordan, Ann McGee, Christina Nix, Lorraine Vergara, Tyler Colon, Aaishah Francis, Samantha Guagliardo, Najiba Khan, Camila Tan Lam, Michelle Sciarrino, Emma Maiman‐Stadtmauer, Sofia Medina‐Pardo, Ololade (Lola) Williams, Sheng Luo, Kevin Anstrom, Alicia Ellis, Stephen Ellis, Hwasoon Kim, Peter Merrill, Lilin She, Jennifer Shepherd, Saira Siddiqui, Jun Wen, Brittany Davis, John Howard, Alia Jamison, Lydia Joyner, Ellie Kiihne, Johnathan Oliver, Libbie Silverman, Jordan Sonneville Jennifer Stuart, Laurel Tokar, Neil Calman, Daviana Buck, Nicole Canchucaja Porshia Cook, Ariel Jacobs Danielle John, Mirta (Mimi) Milanes, Wambui Ngari, Megan Triestch, Abraham Garcia, Carol Gutierrez, Steven Houtschilt, Maria Lopez, Alan Mejia, Anaite Montes Bu, Deanna Webb, Sonja White, Ali Brewer, Brittni Deadrick, Alexis Meyer, Blair Svennes, Hana Al Alshaykh, Tala Basha, Asia Cobb, Brendon Cooper, Amanda Elchynski, Amanda Elsey, Anuksha Gotmare, Lauren Lemke, Arielle Nelson, Michael Read, Genevieve Rosier, Isabella Schultz, Chiara Chermont Spina, Joshua Terrell, Alexa Valko, Precious Williams, Tracy Leonard, David Smith, Marian Davis, Vincent Guerra, Jennifer Salo, Claudia Cartaya Torres, Jorge Valedon, Paola Nieves Viana, Jose Alonso, Jeffery Gainer, Morgan Howard, Fatoumata Kaba, Brianna Rivers, Liliana Serrano, Kimberly Vigal, ADeia Williams, Angelo Lazaro, Salisha Merryshow, Henry Ong, John Thomas Callaghan, Raheleh Rahimi Darabad, Daniel Getu, Katherine Huber, Judive Jocelyn, Robin Morman Li, Rosalena Muckle, Brandi Plunkett, Siegfried Schmidt, Evgenia Teal, Petra Townsend, Joshua R. Wellington   +255 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pharmacogenomics of statins

Pharmacological Research, 2014
The statin class of cholesterol-lowering drugs have been used for decades to successfully lower plasma cholesterol concentrations and cardiovascular risk. Adverse effects of statins are generally considered mild, but increase with age of patients and polypharmacy.
Ingrid C, Gelissen, Andrew J, McLachlan
openaire   +2 more sources

Overview of Regulatory Guidelines Related to Methods and Models for Small Populations

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
This paper provides an overview of approaches and related guidelines from the EMA, FDA, and ICH that are relevant for obtaining clinical evidence for small populations to support regulatory decision making. The approaches are grouped into three categories: (1) maximizing the attainable sample size, (2) adapting the trial design to deal with a small ...
Laurens Sluijterman, Letao Li, Kristin E. Karlsson, Vincent Damotte, Sarah Zohar, Kit Roes, Joanna IntHout   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pilot Randomized Study of NAT2 and YEATS4 Pharmacogenetic Return of Results in Adults with Hypertension and African Ancestry: The GUARDD‐US PGx Study

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Almost half of individuals with hypertension fail to achieve recommended blood pressure (BP) goals. Pharmacogenetic gene‐drug interactions may alter the efficacy of antihypertensive agents. We conducted a multicenter randomized controlled sub‐study of participants (N = 1874) with hypertension and self‐reported African ancestry to determine whether ...
Philip E. Empey, Nita A. Limdi, Dinushika Mohottige, Kady‐Ann Steen‐Burrell, Hrishikesh Chakraborty, Khoa A. Nguyen, Alexander S. Parker, Emily J. Cicali, Girish N. Nadkarni, Michelle A. Ramos, Sabrina Clermont, Erica N. Elwood, Mimsie Robinson, Nandini Shroff, Marc B. Rosenman, Ronald Huang, Larisa H. Cavallari, Julie A. Johnson, Paul R. Dexter, Todd C. Skaar, Kerri L. Cavanaugh, Christina M. Wyatt, Carol R. Horowitz, Rhonda M. Cooper‐DeHoff, Michael T. Eadon, on behalf of the IGNITE Pragmatic Trials Network   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perspectives on Using Pharmacogenomics to Guide Tobacco Cessation: Survey Results From an American Indian Community

Clinical and Translational Science
Pharmacogenomics research has predominantly focused on populations of European ancestry, limiting the application to diverse populations such as American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) communities.
Madeline L. Wichman, Daniela M. Wall, Suzanna S. Garcia Mota, Shayna R. Killam, Karen E. Brown, Kaja Aagaard, Juanita Swaney, LeeAnna I. Muzquiz, Bernadette N. Corum, Katrina G. Claw, Erica L. Woodahl   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiome and drug‐resistant epilepsy: Microbiome–antiseizure medication interactions and implications for pharmacoresistance

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy and represents a major unmet clinical need. While traditional hypotheses of pharmacoresistance have focused on alterations in drug targets, efflux transporter overexpression, and intrinsic disease severity, the gut microbiome has recently emerged as a ...
Khaled Zammar, Majd A. AbuAlrob, Musab Ali, Simona Lattanzi, Boulenouar Mesraoua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Top Three Pharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine Applications at the Nexus of Renal Pathophysiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

, 2011
Pharmacogenomics is a field with origins in the study of monogenic variations in drug metabolism in the 1950s. Perhaps because of these historical underpinnings, there has been an intensive investigation of 'hepatic pharmacogenes' such as CYP450s and ...
Bochud, Murielle, Burnier, Michel, Guessous, Idris, Bochud, M., Guessous, I., Burnier M, Guessous I, Burnier, M., Bochud M   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Longitudinal Development of Portion Size Estimation in Patients With Anorexia Nervosa Receiving Inpatient Treatment—Evidence From Laboratory and Real‐Life Data

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Food intake is highly aversive for patients with anorexia nervosa (AN), and fear of weight gain is closely linked to altered eating behaviours, including reduced portion sizes. This study investigated how portion size estimation develops longitudinally in patients with AN during inpatient treatment.
Katrin E. Giel, Christina Marquardt, Jacopo Pruccoli, Annica Dörsam, Hubert Preißl, Letizia Crepaz, Rebecca Föhr, Stephan Zipfel, Isabelle Mack   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacogenomics of sickle cell disease: steps toward personalized medicine

, 2017
Marium Husain,1 Amber D Hartman,2 Payal Desai3 1Division of Medical Oncology, 2Division of Palliative Medicine, 3Division of Hematology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA Abstract: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a ...
Desai P, Hartman AD, Husain M
core  

Transforming the Landscape of Drug Innovation in AI Era: AlphaFold 3 and Beyond

Exploration, EarlyView.
Traditional drug development is time‐consuming and costly, and new tools are urgently needed to improve efficiency. This perspective reviews the considerable potential of AlphaFold 3 as a next‐generation predictive tool for drug discovery, particularly in target identification and validation, hit identification and lead optimization, and personalized ...
Songlin He, Liangbin Zhou, Xiaoshuai Wang, Chenzhong Li, Cheng Jiang, Rocky S. Tuan, Zhong Alan Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source