Results 131 to 140 of about 2,093,108 (313)

Constitutive Modelling of Sintered Steel by Phase-field Method

open access: yesProcedia Structural Integrity
The phase-field method is lately one of the most popular approaches for modelling of complex fracture phenomena. As known, the displacement field and phase-field variable cannot be determined simultaneously, except for easy problems, due to non-convexity of the energy functional.
Tomislav Polančec   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

RoundMi: A quantitative method to analyze mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
RoundMi is a workflow for rapid analysis of mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells. By combining adaptive preprocessing with automated segmentation and quantification, it enables accurate measurements from single focal plane images, reducing acquisition time and computational demands while remaining compatible with high‐throughput fixed and live ...
Elmira Parvindokht Bararpour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrostatic pressure activates HIF‐1α via β‐catenin to promote stemness in breast cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
To mimic the elevated intestinal fluid pressure in breast cancers, we loaded human breast cancer cells (MCF‐7, MDA‐MB‐453, and BT‐474) to 50 mmHg hydrostatic pressure. Hydrostatic pressure exposure upregulated HIF‐1α and induced stemness in MCF‐7 and BT‐474 cells.
Da Zhai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-phase modulation in rubidium-87

open access: yes, 2009
This thesis explores the theoretical foundations of cross-phase modulation (XPM) between optical fields in the N-configuration atom. This is the process by which the refractive index experienced by one field can be modulated by controlling the intensity
Sinclair, Gary F.
core  

Direct Cooling of Microsystems Using a Two-Phase Microfluidic Droplet

open access: yesComputation
Droplet-based microfluidics offers a promising approach for enhancing heat transfer in microchannels, which is critical for the thermal management of microsystems.
Wenpei Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Directed evolution of enzymes at the crossroads of tradition and innovation

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
An iterative cycle of data‐driven enzyme optimization comprising four stages: genetic diversification of a template enzyme, expression of protein variants, high‐throughput evaluation, and machine‐learning‐guided redesign of the next variant library.
Maria Tomkova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase-field-crystal models for condensed matter dynamics on atomic length and diffusive time scales: an overview

open access: yes, 2012
Here we review the basic concepts and applications of the phase-field-crystal (PFC) method, which is one of the latest simulation methodologies in materials science for problems, where atomic- and microscales are tightly coupled.
Heike Emmerich (7161515)   +6 more
core  

Electric-field structuring of piezoelectric composite materials [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Piezoelectric composite materials, consisting of a ferroelectric ceramic in an electrically-inactive polymer matrix, have been shown to greatly outperform single phase materials for certain applications.
Wilson, Stephen A., Wilson, S.
core  

A Flux-Corrected Phase-Field Method for Surface Diffusion

open access: yes, 2017
Phase-field methods with a degenerate mobility have been widely used to simulate surface diffusion motion. However, apart from the motion induced by surface diffusion, adverse effects such as shrinkage, coarsening and false merging have been observed in ...
Wenjing Ye   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Synchronous Measurement Method of Two-phase Flow Phase Field and Concentration Field Based on Wire-mesh Sensor

open access: yesYuanzineng kexue jishu
It is crucial to understand the internal mixing behavior accurately of the fuel assemblies in the nuclear reactor which could optimize design and safety analysis.
XIA Xinyu1, 2, YAN Xu2, 3, FU Junsen2, 3, XIAO Yao1, 2, 3, , GU Hanyang2, 3
doaj   +1 more source

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