Results 71 to 80 of about 573,440 (274)

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-reversed optical focusing through scattering media by digital full phase and amplitude recovery using a single phase-only SLM [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences, 2015
Focusing light though scattering media beyond the ballistic regime is a challenging task in biomedical optical imaging. This challenge can be overcome by wavefront shaping technique, in which a time-reversed (TR) wavefront of scattered light is generated
Qiang Yang, Xinzhu Sang, Daxiong Xu
doaj   +1 more source

PhasePack: A Phase Retrieval Library

open access: yes, 2017
Phase retrieval deals with the estimation of complex-valued signals solely from the magnitudes of linear measurements. While there has been a recent explosion in the development of phase retrieval algorithms, the lack of a common interface has made it ...
Chandra, Rohan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of serum protein biomarkers for pre‐cancerous lesions associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This work identified serum proteins associated with pancreatic epithelial neoplasms (PanINs) and early‐stage PDAC. Proteomics screens assessed genetically engineered mice with abundant PanINs, KPC mice (Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐KrasG12D/+ Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐Trp53R172H/+ Pdx1‐Cre) before PDAC development and also early‐stage PDAC patients (n = 31), compared to benign ...
Hannah Mearns   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regularization Methods for Phase Retrieval and Phase Contrast Tomography

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2015
Phase contrast tomography is a high sensitivity medical imaging technique. Several regularization methods have been used in the literature to obtain stable solutions for the phase retrieval or the phase contrast tomography problems.
Bruno Sixou
doaj   +1 more source

GARLM: Greedy Autocorrelation Retrieval Levenberg–Marquardt Algorithm for Improving Sparse Phase Retrieval

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2018
The goal of phase retrieval is to recover an unknown signal from the random measurements consisting of the magnitude of its Fourier transform. Due to the loss of the phase information, phase retrieval is considered as an ill-posed problem.
Zhuolei Xiao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiview Reconstruction Using Phase Retrieval of Light Field Signals

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
Light field rendering is an effective multi-view reconstruction technology. The current multi-view reconstruction methods still have the problem of low view synthesis quality in complex scenes, such as occlusion and non Lambertian surfaces.
Nan He, Hong Zhang, Changjian Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Propagation based phase retrieval of simulated intensity measurements using artificial neural networks

open access: yes, 2018
Determining the phase of a wave from intensity measurements has many applications in fields such as electron microscopy, visible light optics, and medical imaging.
Kemp, Zachary David Cleary
core   +1 more source

Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 increases metastatic potential and aggressiveness in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) is a cancer stem cell marker in several malignancies. We established a novel epithelial cell line from rectal adenocarcinoma with unique overexpression of this enzyme. Genetic attenuation of ALDH1A1 led to increased invasive capacity and metastatic potential, the inhibition of proliferation activity, and ultimately ...
Martina Poturnajova   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi frame holograms batched optimization for binary phase spatial light modulators

open access: yesScientific Reports
Phase retrieval methods used in computer generated holograms such as Gerchberg-Saxton and gradient descent give results which are prone to noise and other defects.
Jinze Sha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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