Results 81 to 90 of about 7,348,255 (319)
Multicritical matrix models and the chiral phase transition
, 1998 Universality of multicritical unitary matrix models is shown and a new scaling behavior is found in the microscopic region of the spectrum, which may be relevant for the low energy spectrum of the Dirac operator at the chiral phase ...
Akemann, G, Akemann, Gernot, G. Akemann
core +1 more source
Mapping of phase singularities with spiral phase contrast microscopy
Optics Express, 2013 In spiral phase contrast (SPC) microscopy the edge-enhancement is typically independent of the helicity of the phase vortex filter. Here we show that for layered specimens containing screw-dislocations, as are e.g. present in mica or some crystallized organic substances, the intensity distribution in the filtered image acquires a dependence on the ...
Ruth, Steiger +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Organoids in pediatric cancer research
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley +1 more source
Phase singularity annihilation in plasmonic nano-apertures via epsilon-near-zero metamaterials
APL Photonics, 2021 In this work, we performed an extensive theoretical and experimental study to unveil the underlying mechanisms related to the intensified transmittance in epsilon-near-zero (ENZ)-integrated plasmonic nano-apertures.
F. Ghasemzadeh +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Generation of optical vortex light beams by volume holograms with embedded phase singularity [PDF]
, 2012 Special features of the optical-vortex (OV) beams generated by thick holographic elements (HE) with embedded phase singularity are considered theoretically.
A. Bekshaev +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley +1 more source
Interior structure and complexity growth rate of holographic superconductor from M-theory
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2022 We study the interior dynamics of a top-down holographic superconductor from M-theory. The condense of the charged scalar hair necessarily removes the inner Cauchy horizon and the spacetime ends at a spacelike singularity.
Yu-Sen An +3 more
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantum cores of optical phase singularities [PDF]
, 2004 The nodal line singularities (optical vortices) of classical scalar optics are smoothed in quantum optics, because of spontaneous emission into unoccupied modes. The radius of the 'quantum core' surrounding each classical singularity is proportional to ??
Dennis, MR +5 more
core +1 more source