Results 41 to 50 of about 1,168,358 (338)

Why Phenotype Robustness Promotes Phenotype Evolvability [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology and Evolution, 2017
Robustness and evolvability are fundamental characteristics of life whose relationship has intrigued generations of biologists. Studies of several genotype-phenotype maps (GPMs) such as the map between short DNA sequences and their bindings to transcription factors showed that phenotype robustness (PR) promotes phenotype evolvability (PE), but the ...
Wei, Xinzhu, Zhang, Jianzhi
openaire   +2 more sources

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote Sensing for Field-Based Crop Phenotyping: Current Status and Perspectives

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
Phenotyping plays an important role in crop science research; the accurate and rapid acquisition of phenotypic information of plants or cells in different environments is helpful for exploring the inheritance and expression patterns of the genome to ...
Guijun Yang   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Survival phenotype, selfish individual versus Darwinian phenotype [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical Biology, 2017
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Garay, József   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

High-Throughput Estimation of Crop Traits: A Review of Ground and Aerial Phenotyping Platforms

open access: yesIEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine, 2020
Crop yields need to be improved in a sustainable manner to meet the expected worldwide increase in population over the coming decades as well as the effects of anticipated climate change. Recently, genomics-assisted breeding has become a popular approach
Xiuliang Jin   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Advances in field-based high-throughput photosynthetic phenotyping

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2022
High-throughput phenotyping of photosynthesis is critical to continued improvements in crop yield. We review remote and proximal sensing-based phenotyping techniques and outline lessons, challenges, and opportunities facing photosynthesis high-throughput
P. Fu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Targeted mutagenesis in mouse cells and embryos using an enhanced prime editor

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2021
Prime editors, novel genome-editing tools consisting of a CRISPR-Cas9 nickase and an engineered reverse transcriptase, can induce targeted mutagenesis. Nevertheless, much effort is required to optimize and improve the efficiency of prime-editing. Herein,
Soo-Ji Park   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotyping the Microcirculation [PDF]

open access: yesHypertension, 2012
The role of the microcirculation is increasingly being recognized in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular disease.1,2 The microcirculation is a major site of damage in most target organs of cardiovascular disease, such as the heart, brain, and kidney. Both functional and structural alterations in the small arteries, arterioles, and capillaries are the
Struijker-Boudier, Harry A.J.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Plant Phenotyping: Past, Present, and Future

open access: yesPlant Phenomics, 2019
A plant develops the dynamic phenotypes from the interaction of the plant with the environment. Understanding these processes that span plant's lifetime in a permanently changing environment is essential for the advancement of basic plant science and its
R. Pieruschka, U. Schurr
semanticscholar   +1 more source

UAS-Based Plant Phenotyping for Research and Breeding Applications

open access: yesPlant Phenomics, 2021
Unmanned aircraft system (UAS) is a particularly powerful tool for plant phenotyping, due to reasonable cost of procurement and deployment, ease and flexibility for control and operation, ability to reconfigure sensor payloads to diversify sensing, and ...
Wei Guo   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Wild Helianthus species: A reservoir of resistance genes for sustainable pyramidal resistance to broomrape in sunflower

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Orobanche cumana Wall., sunflower broomrape, is one of the major pests for the sunflower crop. Breeding for resistant varieties in sunflower has been the most efficient method to control this parasitic weed.
Mireille Chabaud   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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