Results 91 to 100 of about 31,890 (243)

Changes in element accumulation, phenolic metabolism, and antioxidative enzyme activities in the red-skin roots of Panax ginseng [PDF]

open access: yes, 1903
BackgroundRed-skin root disease has seriously decreased the quality and production of Panax ginseng (ginseng).MethodsTo explore the disease's origin, comparative analysis was performed in different parts of the plant, particularly the epidermis, cortex ...
Zhou, Ying   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Rhizobacteria‐Induced Systemic Priming Against Fungal Pathogens Involves Hydroxycinnamic Acid Amides

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rhizosphere, a narrow region of soil surrounding roots, contains diverse microorganisms with a composition that is distinct from the surrounding soil. Some rhizosphere bacteria can trigger a heightened state of immunity in the whole plant, termed Induced Systemic Resistance (ISR).
Mackenzie Eli William Loranger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Methylation Shapes Seed‐Borne Microbiome and Proteome Responses During Early Maize‐Beneficial Bacteria Interactions

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microorganism and plant interactions are crucial for development and environmental adaptation. Plant growth promoting bacteria enhance agricultural productivity in a sustainable manner, while epigenetic modifications such as DNA methylation regulate gene expression and adaptive responses.
Pedro Igor Zocateli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cycocel effect on flavonoids content and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.) plants

open access: yesБіологічні студії, 2012
Flavonoids are important secondary plant metabolites with many and diverse key functions that belong to largest class of substances produced by plants – phenylpropanoids.
O. Smirnov, A. Kosyan, O. Kosyk
doaj   +1 more source

Response of Melissa officinalis subsp. officinalis seedlings to Fe3O4‐NPs under in vitro conditions: physiological, biochemical and molecular analyses

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Iron oxide nanoparticles influence the growth, antioxidant capacity, and gene activity of Melissa officinalis subsp. officinalis plants in vitro, revealing their potential as modulators of secondary metabolism. Abstract Application of iron oxide nanoparticles (NP) (Fe3O4‐NPs) in plant biotechnology presents new opportunities for enhancing metabolic ...
E. Bektaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Celery flavonoid-rich extract significantly reduces cucumber powdery mildew severity and enhances plant defense responses

open access: yesScientific Reports
This study assesses the antifungal efficacy of celery flavonoid-rich extract (CFRE) against cucumber powdery mildew, caused by Podosphaera fusca, in a controlled greenhouse setting.
Hajar Soleimani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Induction of Systemic Resistance by Trichoderma Asperellum against Bacterial Wilt of Tomato Caused by Ralstonia Solanacearum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Trichoderma asperellum was used as a biological control agent against bacterial wilt disease caused by Ralstonia solanacearum. The present investigation is focused on the role of defense- related enzymes in imparting resistance to tomato against ...
Fazilath Uzma, .   +2 more
core  

Stepwise Simulation of 3,5-Dihydro-5-methylidene-4H-imidazol-4-one (MIO) Biogenesis in Histidine Ammonia-lyase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A 3,5-dihydro-5-methylidene-4H-imidazol-4-one (MIO) electrophilic moiety is post-translationally and autocatalytically generated in homotetrameric histidine ammonia-lyase (HAL) and other enzymes containing the tripeptide Ala-Ser-Gly in a suitably ...
Case D. A.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Identification and Functional Characterization of Isoflavone synthase Gene Family in Pea (Pisum sativum): The Entry Point to Pisatin Biosynthesis

open access: yesLegume Science, Volume 8, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Isoflavone synthase (IFS), a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase of the CYP93C subfamily, catalyzes the conversion of flavanones into isoflavones, the first committed step in the biosynthesis of isoflavonoid phytoalexins. In pea (Pisum sativum L.), the phytoalexin pisatin plays a pivotal role in defense against pathogens.
Muhammad Sufyan Tahir   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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