Induced resistance to periwinkle grazing in the brown seaweed Fucus vesiculosus (Phaeophyceae): molecular insights and seaweed-mediated effects on herbivore interactions [PDF]
Herbivory is a key factor for controlling seaweed biomass and community structure. To cope with grazers, constitutive and inducible defenses have evolved in macroalgae. Inducible chemical defenses show grazer-specificity and, at the same time, have the
Flöthe, Carla R. +2 more
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Seaweeds contain natural antioxidants, known as phlorotannins; however, their direct use in food is limited. Nanoliposomes (NLs) have small, uniform particle sizes (20 nm), a high entrapment efficiency (90 %), and good stability.
Esmat Mohammadi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Alzheimer′s disease (AD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases with a multifactorial nature. β-Secretase (BACE1) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE), which are required for the production of neurotoxic β-amyloid (Aβ) and ...
Jinhyuk Lee, Mira Jun
doaj +1 more source
Root herbivore performance suppressed when feeding on a jasmonate-induced pasture grass [PDF]
1. Plants defend themselves from insect herbivore attack using a range of physical and chemical defences which are in many cases regulated by phytohormones such as jasmonates.
Glauser, Gaëtan +4 more
core +1 more source
A sulfated polysaccharide of Ecklonia cava inhibits the growth of colon cancer cells by inducing apoptosis [PDF]
We investigated anticancer effects of the crude polysaccharides (CPs) isolated from Ecklonia cava enzymatic extracts using AMG, Viscozyme, Protamex, and Alcalase enzyme against a colon cancer cell line, CT26 cells. Among them, the CP of Protamex extract (
Ahna, Ginnae +8 more
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Chemical composition, antioxidant activity and sensory evaluation of five different species of brown edible seaweeds [PDF]
The chemical and volatile composition as well as sensory profile of five brown edible seaweeds collected in the United Kingdom, was evaluated. The ash content was 190–280 mg/g, NaCl 35.1–115.1 mg/g, protein 2.9–6.0 g/g, and fat 0.6–5.8 g/g (dry basis ...
Ames, Jenny +3 more
core +3 more sources
Aplikasi Antioksidan dari Rumput Laut [PDF]
Saat ini, pemintaan akan antioksidan alami yang berasal dari tanaman termasuk rumput laut berkembang sangat cepat. Rumput laut mengandung berbagai jenis bioaktif yang ekstraknya dapat menetralkan radikal bebas pada penelitian-penelitian secara in vitro.
Nawaly, H. (Hermanus) +2 more
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Anti-epiphyte defenses in the red seaweed Gracilaria vermiculophylla : non-native algae are better defended than their native conspecifics [PDF]
Epibiosis in the marine environment is a stressor that may determine invasion success in introduced species. Previous comparisons showed resistance to epibionts can be higher in non-native than in resident seaweed species, but we do not know whether it ...
Bian, Dapeng +5 more
core +1 more source
Anti-inflammatory effects of isoketocharbroic acid from brown alga, Sargassum micracanthum [PDF]
During our on-going screening program designed to isolate natural compounds from marine environments, we isolated isoketochabrolic acid (IKCA) from Sargassum micracanthum, an important brown algae distributed in Jeju Island, Korea.
Baik, Jong Seok +8 more
core +1 more source
Senyawa Bioaktif dari Rumput Laut sebagai Antioksidan [PDF]
Radikal bebas merupakan molekul yang kehilangan salah satu elektron dan sangat reaktif. Molekul ini berusaha mencari elektron lain dari berbagai sumber termasuk molekul biologis untuk menjadi stabil.
Nawaly, H. (Hermanus) +2 more
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