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Phosphatidic acid phosphatase in the erythrocyte membrane

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1963
A magnesium-dependent α-phosphatidic acid phosphatase is present in the erythrocyte membrane which is stimulated by sodium, and to a lesser extent by lithium, ammonium, potassium and rubidium. Cesium produces little or no stimulation. No magnesium-dependent, sodium-stimulated, activity was observed with β-phosphatidic acid or lysophosphatidic acid; but
Lowell E. Hokin   +2 more
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Evidence for Phosphatidic Acid as the Sodium Carrier

Nature, 1959
THE mechanism of active transport of ions is one of the basic problems of cell physiology. For example, most cells extrude sodium against a concentration gradient, and the system which brings this about has been termed the ‘sodium pump’. The biochemical mechanism of the ‘sodium pump’ has remained a mystery.
Lowell E. Hokin, Mabel R. Hokin
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Formation of phosphatidic acid in stressed mitochondria

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2008
Mitochondria are an important intracellular source of ROS as well as a sensitive target for oxidative damage under certain pathological conditions such as iron or copper overload. Mitochondrial membranes are rich in the tetraacyl phospholipid cardiolipin. Its integrity is important for efficient oxidative phosphorylation.
Franziska Stuckert   +6 more
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Genetically Encoded Probes for Phosphatidic Acid

2012
In addition to forming bilayers to separate cellular compartments, lipids participate in vesicular trafficking and signal transduction. Among others, phosphatidic acid (PA) is emerging as an important signaling molecule. The spatiotemporal distribution of cellular PA appears to be tightly regulated by localized synthesis and a rapid metabolism ...
Kassas, Nawal   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Metabolism of Phosphatidic Acid

1983
In the first edition of the Handbook of Neurochemistry, Rossiter and Strickland1 reviewed the metabolism of phosphatidic acid in relation to the overall metabolism of phosphoglycerides, and Hawthorne and Kai2 described the metabolic relationship between phosphatidic acid and phosphoinositides.
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A procedure for the preparation of [32P]phosphatidic acid

Analytical Biochemistry, 1986
The phosphorylation procedure of F. Cramer, W. Rittersdorf, and W. Bohm [(1961) Chem. Ber. 654, 180] using bis(triethylammonium) phosphate and trichloroacetonitrile was shown to be effective in the synthesis of [32P]phosphatidic acid. From diacylglyceride and 0.5 mCi H(3)32PO4, 25-50 microCi of labeled material (sp act = 1 mCi/mumol) can be prepared in
R K Keller, Nancy Cafmeyer, W L Adair
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Thyroid al Synthesis of Phosphatidic Acid

Endocrinology, 1968
The enzymatic formation of phosphatidic acid from l-α-glycerophosphate and fatty acid was studied in cell free systems of calf and guinea pig thyroid. Phosphatidic acid formation was assayed by measuring the conversion of water-soluble l-α-glycerophosphate to the lipid which is extractable by organic solvents.
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Binding of phosphatidic acid to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 as a basis for activity modulation.

Biochemistry, 1999
Activation of the SH2 domain-possessing protein-tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 by acidic phospholipids as phosphatidic acid (PA) has been described earlier and suggested to participate in regulation of SHP-1 activity toward cellular substrates. The mechanism
C. Frank   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Kinetics and thermodynamics of calcium-induced lateral phase separations in phosphatidic acid containing bilayers.

Biochemistry, 1985
The effects of calcium on the mixing of synthetic diacylphosphatidylcholines (PC's) and diacylphosphatidylethanolamines (PE's) with the corresponding phosphatidic acids (PA's) have been examined by high-sensitivity differential scanning calorimetry and ...
I. Graham, J. Gagné, J. Silvius
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Antibodies to liposomal phosphatidylserine and phosphatidic acid

Biochemistry and Cell Biology, 1990
Polyclonal antisera to phosphatidylserine or phosphatidic acid were induced in rabbits by injecting liposomes containing phosphatidylserine or phosphatidic acid and lipid A. Adsorption of antisera with liposomes containing different phospholipids revealed that some degree of reactivity with one or more phospholipids other than the immunizing ...
Carl R. Alving, Benoy Banerji
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