Results 81 to 90 of about 25,845 (262)

Low irradiance alters carbon metabolism and delays flower stalk development in two orchids

Biologia Plantarum, 2013
In Phalaenopsis, lowering irradiance has been used to delay flower stalk development but the accompanying biochemical changes remain poorly understood. We cultured two commercial Phalaenopsis-type orchids, Phalaenopsis cv.
P. H. Wu, C. H. Liu, K. M. Tseng, Y. C. Liu, C. C. Chen, P. P. Yang, Y. X. Huang, W. H. Chen, H. L. Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differences in Physiological Responses of Two Oat (Avena nuda L.) Lines to Sodic-Alkalinity in the Vegetative Stage

Plants, 2020
Sodic-alkalinity is a more seriously limiting factor in agricultural productivity than salinity. Oat (Avena nuda) is a salt-tolerant crop species and is therefore useful in studying the physiological responses of cereals to alkalinity.
Liyun Liu, Nateetorn Petchphankul, Akihiro Ueda, Hirofumi Saneoka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anion channel sensitivity to cytosolic organic acids implicates a central role for oxaloacetate in integrating ion flux with metabolism in stomatal guard cells [PDF]

, 2011
Stomatal guard cells play a key role in gas exchange for photosynthesis and in minimizing transpirational water loss from plants by opening and closing the stomatal pore.
Asai, Asai, Blatt, Blatt, Blatt, Blatt, Blatt, Blatt, Blatt, Blatt, Chen, Chen, Cotelle, Dittrich, Dodd, Dodd, Garcia-Mata, Geiger, Gotow, Grabov, Grabov, Grabov, Hedrich, Hedrich, Heineke, Hetherington, Hills, Marquardt, Martinoia, Meyer, Michael R. Blatt, Negi, Outlaw, Outlaw, Pandey, Raschke, Raschke, Raven, Roelfsema, Roelfsema, Roughan, Schmidt, Schroeder, Schroeder, Schroeder, Schulzlessdorf, Shimazaki, Sokolovski, Sokolovski, Talbott, Talbott, Vahisalu, VanKirk, VanKirk, Wille, Willmer, Yizhou Wang   +56 more
core   +5 more sources

Prostaglandin D2 Synthase Controls Schwann Cells Metabolism and Peripheral Myelin Homeostasis

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 3, March 2026.
Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L‐PGDS) controls PPNS myelin lipids’ composition and Schwann cells energetic metabolism In the absence of L‐PGDS Schwann cells turn to acetate as the main energetic source. These metabolic changes result in ketone bodies production to preserve neuronal survival.
Amelia Trimarco, Matteo Audano, Rosa La Marca, Marta Pellegatta, Paolo Canevazzi, Mariaconcetta Cariello, Marta Falco, Silvia Pedretti, Gabriele Imperato, Alessandro Cestaro, Paola Podini, Giorgia Dina, Angelo Quattrini, Luca Massimino, Donatella Caruso, Nico Mitro, Carla Taveggia   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

La fosfoenolpiruvato carboxilasa (PEPC): enzima clave de los metabolismos fotosintéticos C4 y CAM [PDF]

, 2010
http://digital.csic.es/bitstream/10261/29768/13/echevarria.pdfLa fosfoenolpiruvato carboxilasa (PEPC; EC 4.1.1.31) cataliza la β-carboxilación del fosfoenolpiruvato (PEP) en presencia de HCO3 - y Mg2+, para producir oxaloacetato (OAA) y Pi (Chollet ...
Chueca Sancho, Ana (Coordinador), Echevarría Ruiz de Vargas, Cristina, Feria Bourrellier, Ana Belén, García-Mauriño Ruiz-Berdejo, Sofía, González Rebollar, José Luis (Coordinador), Jiménez Segovia, Eduardo Terencio, León Morillo, María Aránzazu, Monreal Hermoso, José Antonio, Álvarez Morales, Rosario   +8 more
core  

A novel single‐cell NAD‐ME C4 subtype integrated with CAM and bicarbonate use in an aquatic plant

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 5, Page 2386-2401, March 2026.
Summary Many plants maximize photosynthesis by using a CO2‐concentrating mechanism (CCM). Based on physiology, the freshwater plant Ottelia alismoides has three CCMs: C4 metabolism (NAD‐malic enzyme (NAD‐ME) subtype) and bicarbonate‐use during the day plus crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) at night and lacks Kranz anatomy. Here, we combined a range of
Hong Sheng Jiang, Wenmin Huang, Shijuan Han, Pengpeng Li, Zuying Liao, Liyuan Wei, Lei Zhao, Shuping Gu, Jun Ding, Brigitte Gontero, Stephen C. Maberly, Wei Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the dynamic nature of plant lipid anabolic and catabolic metabolism is key to sustainable oilseed engineering

New Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 5, Page 2196-2214, March 2026.
Summary Plant‐derived oils are essential sources of reduced carbon and various fatty acid (FA) structures for food, biofuels, and the oleochemical industry. Despite extensive efforts, engineering mainstream oilseed crops to produce high levels of industrially valuable unusual FAs (UFAs) remains challenging.
Prasad Parchuri, Sean T. McGuire, Matthew G. Garneau, Niña Alyssa M. Barroga, Philip D. Bates   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laying the Foundation for Crassulacean Acid Metabolism (CAM) Biodesign: Expression of the C4 Metabolism Cycle Genes of CAM in Arabidopsis

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019
Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) is a specialized mode of photosynthesis that exploits a temporal CO2 pump with nocturnal CO2 uptake and concentration to reduce photorespiration, improve water-use efficiency (WUE), and optimize the adaptability of ...
Sung Don Lim, Sojeong Lee, Won-Gyu Choi, Won Cheol Yim, John C. Cushman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Untersuchungen zur Rolle der Phosphoenolpyruvat-Carboxykinase und des NADP+-Malat-Enzyms in der filamentösen Phaeophycee Ectocarpus siliculosus [PDF]

, 2003
In der filamentösen Braunalge Ectocarpus siliculosus liegen die Enzyme Phosphoenolpyruvat-Carboxykinase (PEPCK) und das NADP+-Malat-Enzym in hohen Aktivitäten vor. Die Beteiligung beider Enzyme an einem für die Alge vorgeschlagenen C4/CAM-
Busch, Sylvia, Galland, Paul (Prof. Dr.)
core   +1 more source

Phosphate Resupply Differentially Impacts the Shoot and Root Proteomes of Arabidopsis thaliana Seedlings

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 1598-1616, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Phosphate (Pi) is an essential macronutrient for plant development that is often limited in soil. Plants have evolved dynamic biochemical, physiological and morphological adaptations to cope with Pi deficiency, known as the Pi starvation response (PSR).
Milena A. Smith, Lauren E. Grubb, Kirsten H. Benidickson, Devang Mehta, William C. Plaxton, R. Glen Uhrig   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source