Lactadherin inhibits secretory phospholipase A2 activity on pre-apoptotic leukemia cells. [PDF]
Secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) is a critical component of insect and snake venoms and is secreted by mammalian leukocytes during inflammation. Elevated secretory PLA2 concentrations are associated with autoimmune diseases and septic shock. Many sPLA2'
Steffen Nyegaard +3 more
doaj +10 more sources
Neural epidermal growth factor-like 1 expression predicts end-stage renal disease in phospholipase A2 receptor–negative membranous nephropathy: A retrospective cohort stratified by systemic lupus erythematosus [PDF]
Background Neural epidermal growth factor-like 1 protein has emerged as a significant antigen in membranous nephropathy, an important cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults.
Qingqing Rao +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Sucrose Treatment Enhances the Electrotransfer of DNA by Activating Phospholipase A2 [PDF]
Our previous study discovered that sucrose and other non-reducing sugars (e.g., trehalose and raffinose) could be used to improve the electrotransfer (ET) of molecular cargo, including DNA, mRNA, and ribonucleoprotein in various cell lines and primary ...
Chunxi Wang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Isolation, Characterization, and Biological Activity of Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) and Hyaluronidase from Iranian Honey Bee Venom (Apis Mellifera meda) [PDF]
ObjectiveBee venom contains various enzymes such as hyaluronidase and phospholipase A2, which have medical and pharmaceutical applications. In several studies, the activity of phospholipase A2 and hyaluronidase has been reported in different bee species,
Mahmood Nazari +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Venom from different organisms was used in ancient times to treat a wide range of diseases, and to combat a variety of enveloped and non-enveloped viruses.
Muhammad Muzammal +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification and characterization of the first endogenous phospholipase A2 inhibitor from a non-venomous tropical snake, Boa constrictor (Serpentes: Boidae) [PDF]
Background: Endogenous phospholipase A2 inhibitors from snake blood (sbPLIs) have been isolated from several species around the world, with the primary function of self-protection against the action of toxic phospholipases A2. In American snakes, sbPLIs
Consuelo L. Fortes-Dias +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Phospholipase A2 Biochemistry [PDF]
The phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) superfamily consists of many different groups of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of the sn-2 ester bond in a variety of different phospholipids. The products of this reaction, a free fatty acid, and lysophospholipid have many different important physiological roles.
Burke, John E, Dennis, Edward A
openaire +4 more sources
Group V Phospholipase A2 Induces Leukotriene Biosynthesis in Human Neutrophils through the Activation of Group IVA Phospholipase A2 [PDF]
We reported previously that exogenously added human group V phospholipase A2 (hVPLA2) could elicit leukotriene B4 (LTB4) biosynthesis in human neutrophils (Han, S. K., Kim, K. P., Koduri, R., Bittova, L., Munoz, N. M., Leff, A. R., Wilton, D. C., Gelb, M.
Cho, Wonhwa +7 more
core +1 more source
Inventing an arsenal: adaptive evolution and neofunctionalization of snake venom phospholipase A genes [PDF]
Background Gene duplication followed by functional divergence has long been hypothesized to be the main source of molecular novelty. Convincing examples of neofunctionalization, however, remain rare.
Lynch Vincent J
core +1 more source
Monolysocardiolipin: improved preparation with high yield
A simple, high-yielding preparation of monolysocardiolipin (MLCL) by phospholipase A2 hydrolysis of cardiolipin (CL) in methanol on a semi-preparative scale is described. In methanol, phospholipase A2 preferentially hydrolyzes CL to MLCL.
Junhwan Kim, Charles L. Hoppel
doaj +1 more source

