Results 1 to 10 of about 22,290,738 (402)

Phospholipases A in Trypanosomatids [PDF]

open access: yesEnzyme Research, 2011
Phospholipases are a complex and important group of enzymes widespread in nature, that play crucial roles in diverse biochemical processes and are classified as A1, A2, C, and D. Phospholipases A1and A2activities have been linked to pathogenesis in various microorganisms, and particularly in pathogenic protozoa they have been implicated in cell ...
María Laura Belaunzarán   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Human phospholipases A2: a functional and evolutionary analysis

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2023
Phospholipases A2 (PLA2) are capable of hydrolyzing the sn-2 position of glycerophospholipids to release fatty acids and lysophospholipids. The PLA2 superfamily enzymes are widespread and present in most mammalian cells and tissues, regulating metabolism,
I. I. Turnaev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interface of Phospholipase Activity, Immune Cell Function, and Atherosclerosis

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Phospholipases are a family of lipid-altering enzymes that can either reduce or increase bioactive lipid levels. Bioactive lipids elicit signaling responses, activate transcription factors, promote G-coupled-protein activity, and modulate membrane ...
Robert M. Schilke   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signal-activated phospholipase regulation of leukocyte chemotaxis

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
Signal-activated phospholipases are a recent focus of the rapidly growing field of lipid signaling. The extent of their impact on the pathways regulating diverse cell functions is beginning to be appreciated.
Martha K. Cathcart
doaj   +1 more source

Global analysis of putative phospholipases in Plasmodium falciparum reveals an essential role of the phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C in parasite maturation

open access: yesmBio, 2023
For its replication within red blood cells, the malaria parasite depends on a highly active and regulated lipid metabolism. Enzymes involved in lipid metabolic processes such as phospholipases are, therefore, potential drug targets.
Paul-Christian Burda   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Substrate-Specific Inhibition Constants for Phospholipase A2 Acting on Unique Phospholipid Substrates in Mixed Micelles and Membranes Using Lipidomics. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Assaying lipolytic enzymes is extremely challenging because they act on water-insoluble lipid substrates, which are normally components of micelles, vesicles, and cellular membranes.
Armando, Aaron   +2 more
core   +6 more sources

Lipases and proteases inhibition by Averrhoa carambola L. fruit extracts

open access: yesPhytomedicine Plus, 2021
Background: Proteases and phospholipases A2 are involved in processes related to hemostasis. Medicinal plants which contain bioactive phytochemicals, can act as enzymatic modulators.
Daniela Aparecida Oliveira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subcellular localization of the phospholipases A of rat heart: evidence for a cytosolic phospholipase A1.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1985
During myocardial ischemia increased levels of lysoglycerophospholipids have been reported which may be deleterious to myocardial function. Phospholipases are presumed to be important in the regulation of this process.
G Nalbone, K Y Hostetler
doaj   +1 more source

A neurotoxic phospholipase A2 impairs yeast amphiphysin activity and reduces endocytosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: Presynaptically neurotoxic phospholipases A(2) inhibit synaptic vesicle recycling through endocytosis. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Here we provide insight into the action of a presynaptically neurotoxic phospholipase A(2) ammodytoxin A (AtxA) on ...
Mojca Mattiazzi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Secretory Phospholipases A2 in Plants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Secreted phospholipases (sPLA2s) in plants are a growing group of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of sn-2 glycerophospholipids to lysophospholipids and free fatty acids. Until today, around only 20 sPLA2s were reported from plants.
Fidelio, Gerardo Daniel   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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